“Siculo Arabic family of Sant sives Sanctu Family”.

Copyright: This image belongs to His Most Nobile, the Count Sant Fournier Archives.

The Second family of Sant

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Last update: 11-08-2024;

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Corsair Nicola de Sayd had several illegitimate children from his Ethiopian Slave. All children and their mother were granted freedom, upon Nicola’s death. They were set up in Ghurgur, Malta. Nicola Santu, the illegitimate son of Don Nicola Sayd and an Ethiopian slave. The surname of Santu comes from Santi, the residence where Don Nicola Sayd had resided amongst other places. Nicola Santu was granted freedom along with his mother and siblings, and later became an Arbitant in Casal Lia and resided in Ghargur, Malta. The founder of the Name-sake Sant and the ancestor of the Counts Sant and Fournier and ancestor of much of the nobility in Malta

References: Notary Vincenzo Cagega, 29th of December 1536.”Manumission of slave”[link]: The Noble Nicola Sayd gave liberty upon his death to one of his slaves and her children, who took the name of “Antonia Santu” upon Baptism. With their freedom, a house in Ghargur was provided and 2 turmi of land in that district. Antonia was purchased about 1530 amongst other slaves of Ethiopian abstract.  It was quite common for this period when slavery was released to either take their master’s surname, a sponsor, or the town where one spent. Thus the surname of Sant (Sanctu, Santu) had come from. Interesting enough, most Maltese today can locate either a Slave, or an illegitimate ancestor. This is yet another one of those where a family worked its way to the riches of Nobility. Hopefully in the near future, a profile of Antonia Sanctu will be provided. So far, I only know that she was of Ethiopian descent. Perhaps even of Imperial blood. One will never know exactly, as the Imperial House of Soloman in Ethiopia was quite unstable at the beginning of the 16th century and many branches had usurped for the throne and or were taken into slavery or murdered..

Antonia Sanctu of Ghargur, Princess of Ethiopia, (1508 – 1568), mistress to Corsair Nicola Sayd of Birgu, Zebbug and of Santi (d. 1536), with issue.

After Nicola Sayd’s death, Antonia remain unattached and a loyal servant to the local Church and to her family. This was one condition that if she were to marry, she and her family would lose their income from the Sayd family. Paid till the death of Antonia in 1568 which by that stage, the family were self supported and independant and free in Society. Even though Antonia was once a Princess, her status in Malta was always based on being a slave then a free-slave [North African or Ethopian royalty or nobility rarely given priviledges in Christandom]. 1. Nicola Sanctu (1522 – 1584) of Ghargur, Abitante of Casal Lia, married (1) 1552 Naxxar to Agnese Portelli, (d. 1553), married (2) 1555 Naxxar to Imperia Concetta Alunna d’ Giam Piero Sayd and Caterina a North African Slave, with issue.

1.1. (First marriage) Alberto (Bertu) Sant, (1553-),  married (1) 1575 Naxxar to Caterina Contessa d’Alunna di Giam Piero Sayd and Maria Anna an Egyptian Slave, married (2) 1597 Naxxar to Imperia Agius, with issue.

1.1.1. ( First Marriage) Giorgio Sant, married 1605 to Gioanella Sammut, with issue.

1.1.1.1. Cecilia Sant, married 1621 to Tomaso Agius.

1.1.1.2. Francesco di Santi, (Migrated to Messina, then returned after many years), married 1629 Birgu to Costanza Maria Alunna di Magco Lorenzo Sayd, with issue.

1.1.1.2.1. Girolama Caterina di Santi, married 1674 Valletta to Giovanni Sebastiano di Natale, with issue.

1.1.1.2.1.1. Giulia Paola di Natale, married 1691 Cospicua to Santoro Salvatore Parnis.

1.1.1.2.1.2. Rosa Maria di Natale, married 1696 Valletta to Lorenzo Grech, with issue.

1.1.1.2.1.2.1. Maria Grech, married 1718 Valletta to Francesco Sammut, with issue.

1.1.1.2.1.2.1.1. Michele Sammut, married (1) 1753 Valletta to Maria Calamatta, married (2) 1766 Valletta to Paola del Ceppo, with issue.

1.1.1.2.1.2.1.1.1. (First Marriage) Francesco Sammut, married 1801 Cospicua to Liberata Abela.

1.1.1.2.1.2.1.1.2. Anna Sammut, married 1778 Valletta to Michele Grech.

1.1.1.2.1.2.2. Aloisea Grech, married 1714 Senglea to Giuseppe Brizzolese.

1.1.1.2.1.2.3. Caterina Grech, married 1727 Valletta to Andrea Farrugia, with issue.

1.1.1.2.1.2.3.1. Mario Farrugia, married 1751 Valletta to Grazia Agius, with issue.

1.1.1.2.1.2.3.1.1. Felice Farrugia, married 1801 Valletta to Antonia Pace, with issue.

1.1.1.2.1.2.3.1.1.1. Mariano Farrugia, married 1825 Valletta to Maria Caruana, with issue.

1.1.1.2.1.2.3.1.1.1.1. Calcedonio Farrugia, married 1857 Valletta to Anna Bugeja.

1.1.1.2.1.2.3.1.1.2. Orsola Farrugia, married 1839 Valletta to Giuseppe Caruana Garsia.

1.1.1.2.1.2.3.1.1.3. Anna Farrugia, married 1841 Valletta to Lorenzo Buhagiar.

1.1.1.2.1.2.3.1.2. Caterina Farrugia, married 1784 Valletta to Poalo Giammalva.

1.1.1.2.1.2.3.1.3. Saveria Farrugia, married 1785 Valletta to Salvatore Preca.

1.1.1.2.1.2.3.2. Francesco Farrugia, married 1766 Valletta to Rosa Vella, with issue.

1.1.1.2.1.2.3.2.1. Caterina Farrugia, married 1782 Valletta to Giovanni Xerri.

1.1.1.2.1.2.3.3. Rosa Farrugia, married (1) 1751 Valletta to Pietro Debono, married 1797 Valletta to Aloiseo Farrugia.

1.1.1.2.1.2.3.4. Geromina Farrugia, married 1768 Valletta to Antonio Borg.

1.1.1.2.1.2.4. Teresa Grech, married 1743 Valletta to Marcello Revest.

1.1.1.2.1.2.5. Gaetano Grech, married 1736 Valletta to Francesca Casha, with issue.

1.1.1.2.1.2.5.1. Lorenzo Grech, married 1776 Valletta to Dona Anna Inguanez, with issue.

1.1.1.2.1.2.5.1.1. Giuseppe Grech, married 1799 Rabat Gozo to Modesta Mizzi, with issue.

1.1.1.2.1.2.5.1.1.1. Fortunato Grech, married 1827 Matrice Gozo to Anna Gatt.

1.1.1.2.1.2.5.1.1.2. Salvatore Grech, married 1822 Xewkija Gozo to Marcella Zammit.

1.1.1.2.1.2.5.1.2. Francesca Grech, married 1802 to Vincenzo Zarb.

1.1.1.2.1.3. Maria Teresa di Natale, married 1713 Valletta to Camillo Rossi.

1.1.1.2.1.4. Dr Giacomo Giuseppe di Natale JUD, married (1) 1713 Valletta to Caterina Maniscalco, married (2) 1727 Valletta to Maria Margherita Gauci, with issue.

1.1.1.2.1.4.1. (Second Marriage) Mariano di Natale, married (1) 1756 Valletta to Caterina Carminita, married (2) 1784 Valletta to Rosa Vella.

1.1.1.2.1.4.2. Rafaelo di Natale, married 1772 Valletta to Anna Maria Farrugia.

1.1.1.2.2. Fr. Jerome di Santi, Jesuit, dunm.

1.1.2. Domenico Sant, married 1622 to Bernardina Cauchi, with issue.

1.1.2.1. Giuseppe Sant, married 1657 to Grazia Galea, with issue.

1.1.2.1.1. Giovanni Sant, married (1) 1685 to Grazia Mula, Married (2) 1715 to Grazia Camilleri, with issue.

1.1.2.1.1.1. (First Marriage) Simone Sant, married 1724 Gharghur to Rosa Barbara Zarb, with issue.

1.1.2.1.1.1.1. Giuseppe Sant, married 1756 Mosta to Maria Fenech, with issue.

1.1.2.1.1.1.1.1. Grazia Sant, married 1782 Mosta to Giovanni Mifsud, with issue.

1.1.2.1.1.1.1.1.1. Maria Mifsud, married 1839 Mosta to Pietro Mifsud, with issue.

1.1.2.1.1.1.1.1.1.1. Gio Maria Mifsud, married 1868 Gharghur to Marianna Caruana, with issue.

1.1.2.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1. Pietro Paolo Mifsud, married 1889 Valletta to Marianna Camilleri, with issue.

1.1.2.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1. Giuseppe Mifsud, (had a child by Antonia Camilleri). see issue.

1.1.2.1.1.2. Mro Giuseppe Sant, married (1) 1696 Gharghur to Caterina Mula (See below), married (2) 1703 Qormi to Maria Schembri, with issue.

1.1.2.1.1.2.1. (First Marriage) Tommaso Sant, married 1725 Lija to Maria Agius, with issue.

1.1.2.1.1.2.1.1. Caterina Sant, married 1755 Lija to Gio Maria Sammut.

1.1.2.1.1.2.1.2. Isabella Sant, married 1763 Lija to Giuseppe Borg.

1.1.2.1.1.2.2. Maria Sant, married 1721 (Notary Bartolomeo Mangion) to Gioacchino Felici.

1.1.2.1.1.3. (Second marriage) Caterina Sant, married 1726 Gharghur to Giuseppe Mifsud, with issue.

1.1.2.1.1.3.1. Angelo Mifsud, married 1764 Birkirkara to Margherita Busuttil, with issue.

1.1.2.1.1.3.1.1. Anna Mifsud, married 1786 Birkirkara to Giovanni Borg.

1.1.2.1.2. Domenico Sant, married 1690 to Maria Mifsud.

1.1.2.1.2.1. Grazia Sant, married 1713 to Pietro Sant, (Son of Onorato and Grazia).

1.1.2.1.2.2. Maria Sant, married 1719 to Giuseppe Gauci. 

1.1.2.1.2.3. Ignazio Sant, married 1743 Mosta to Grazia Agius, with issue.

1.1.2.1.2.3.1.Felicita Sant, married 1775 Mosta to Michele Frendo, with issue.

1.1.2.1.2.3.1.1. Grazia Frendo, married 1807 Mosta to Antonio Mifsud, with issue.

1.1.2.1.2.3.1.1.1. Salvatore Mifsud, married 1840 Mosta to Domenica Agius, with issue.

1.1.2.1.2.3.1.1.1.1. Gio Maria Mifsud, married 1852 Mosta to Margherita Camilleri (d/o Gio Maria and Teresa Grima), with issue.

1.1.2.1.2.3.1.1.1.1.1. Francesco Mifsud, married 1903 Mosta to Anna Galea, with issue.

1.1.2.1.2.3.1.1.1.1.1.1. Salvina Mifsud, married 1944 Mosta to Paul Camilleri.

1.1.2.1.2.3.2. Paolo Sant, married 1776 to Maria Galea.

1.1.2.1.3. Caterina Sant, married 1684 to Tomaso Vella.

1.1.2.1.4. Maria Sant, married 1685 to Salvo Grech.

1.1.2.2. Caterina Sant, married Matteo Micallef.

1.1.3. Pietro Sant, married 1616 to Maria Borg, married 1627 (Notary Pietro Borg) to Agata Mula, married Secondly 1628 (Notary Pietro Borg), to Domenica Cauchi, with issue.

1.1.3.1. (Third Marriage) Matteo Sant.

1.1.3.2. Romana Sant, married 1652 to Francesco Mula.

1.1.3.3. Valenza Sant, married 1652 to Giovanni Mula, Married Secondly 1686 to Ignazio Grech.

1.1.3.4. Bernardina Sant.

1.1.3.5. Agnese Sant.

1.1.4. Tomaso Sant, married 1615 to Gioanella Sammut, with issue.

1.1.4.1. Gio Maria Sant, married 1656 to Grazia Zimech.

1.1.4.2. Maria Sant, married 1637 to Giacomo Xerri, married 1640 to Paoluccio Dimech.

1.1.4.3. Domenica Sant, married firstly to Gio Paolo Buttigieg. Married Secondly to Romano Borg of Zebbug.

1.1.4.4. Grazio (Giacomo) Sant, married 1655 to Marulla Xeberras., with issue.

1.1.4.4.1. Aloiseo Sant, married 1715 to Margherita Galea.

1.1.4.4.2. Domenica Sant, married 1710 to Giovanni Agius. 

1.1.4.4.3. Grazia Sant, married 1716 to Giuseppe Grech.

1.1.4.4.4. Caterina Sant, married 1715 to Eugenio Galea. 

1.1.4.4.5. Paolo Sant, married 1717 to Maria Fenech, with issue.

1.1.4.4.5.1. Gregorio Paolo Sant, married 1760 Mosta to Caterina Fenech, with issue.

1.1.4.4.5.1.1. Maria Sant, married 1794 Mosta to Orazio Dimech.

1.1.4.4.6. Grazia Sant, married 1723 to Gio Maria Borg.

1.1.5. (Second Marriage) Giovanni sives Gio Maria Sant, married 1644 (Notary Matteo Cauchi)  to Matteola Mifsud, with issue.

1.1.5.1. Gio Maria Sant, Abitante of Valletta, married 1676 Gharghur to Caterina Camilleri, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1. Notary Gio Francesco Sant,  married in 1701 Valletta  to Diane Galea, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1. Salvatore Baldassare Sant, (1715-91),  Created Conte Palatine Sant on 2 August 1769 by Pope Clement XIV and also Created Count Sant in 1770 at Vienna, Salvatore Baldassare Sant was granted the title of Conte in virtue of a patent granted, on the 22nd December 1770, by the Empress Maria Theresa in the Italian Provinces annexed to the German Empire. In this grant, a condition is attached by which the grantee is required to purchase a fief in Lombardy,. The operative parts of the grant read thus:- (A) Quod cum ita sint, non difficiles aures praebuimus precibus tuis, Nobilis dilecte Nobis Don Balthassar Salvator de Sant, Nobilis Melitensis quibus licet ordine, in numerum Comitum nostrarum in Italia Provinciarum postulas referri, illisque deficientibus, Comitis titulum ad Primogenitum ex ultima foemina superstite nasciturum, hujusque posteris extendi (B)  Teque una cumflio tuo primogenitor Joanni Francisco Salvatori, et ab hoc, eodem nascendi ordine, descendentibus virilis sexus ex legitimo thoro natis atque nascituris, in infinitum, Comitem ac Comites nostrarum in Italia Provinciarum facimus, nominamus, atque creamus…(C) Et quoniam in Longobaria nostra les obtinet, quae Comitis titulum, congrua eidem feudi posessione jubet fulciri, aequi bonique facimus, te prompto nobis obsecundandi studio ad laborare, ut feudum clientelie vinculo obstrictum, inditione nostra, primo quovis tempore adquira.…. (D) Addentes hanc gratiam speccialem, ut si aliquando stirpem masculinam familiae tuae extingui contingat, Comitis titulus et dignitas ad Primogenitum ex ultima foemina generic tui superstite natum vel nasciturum, qui gentis tuae cognomen assumit ejusque posteros modo antedicto, servatoque simper ordine primogeniali transeat. The Commissioners commented that they were not aware that the land referred to in the patent was actually acquired by the grantee, but stated that as this condition is not peremptorily laid down in the patent, they did not think that its non-performance invalidates the grant. See:- Correspondence and Report of the Commission appointed to enquire into the claims and grievances of the Maltese Nobility, May 1878, presented to both Houses of Parliament by Command of Her Majesty (C.-2033.) (See Report Paras. 216-217 AND Supplemental Report Part III) At Maltese Law this title of Conte (Sant) is only a foreign title and, as such, it can be considered for the purposes of precedence in Malta only if registration or Magistral recognition has been achieved in accordance with the rules of 1739 and 1795 as enacted by Grand Masters Despuig and Rohan. In this case, it appears that the 1770 title granted to Salvatore Baldassare Sant was in fact registered in the Cancelleria, and in the High Court of the Castellania. Although published sources refer to this title as Conte Sant it is clear that that is a misnomer as the title granted was of Conte and not Conte Sant. However, the accepted form is used here so as to distinguish it from other dignities enjoyed by the grantee’s family. The 1878 Commissioners were able to delve deeper into the terms of the patent granted to Sant because this exercise was useful to highlight some aspects of the grant relative to the title of Conte (Fournier). In particular, the Commissioners noted that in the grant to Sant it is stated that on the failure of the grantee’s male line, the son of the surviving female descendant should succeed to the title. Such a clause is not to be found in the diploma relative to Conte (Fournier) See: Supplemental Report Part III. Moreover as results from the extract quoted by the Commissioners Addentes hanc gratiam specialem ut si aliquando stirpem masculinam familiae tuae extingui contingant, comitis titulis ed dignitas ad primogenitum ex ultima foemina generis tui superstite natum vel nasciturum, qui gentis tuae cognomen assumit, ejusque posteros modo antedicto, servatoque simper ordine primogeniali, transeat, such male must append the surname Sant to his real family name. From a reading of the Commissioners’ Supplemental Report as well as the formula stirpem masculinam familiae tuae extingui contingant, comitis titulis ed dignitas ad primogenitum ex ultima foemina generis tui superstite natum vel nasciturum it is clear that a male descending from a female (defined as the surviving female descendant) can only come to succeed the title once all male-to-male descent of Salvatore Baldassare Sant  (tui superstite) has been extinguished. The definition of “male to male descent” is here further qualified by the requirement that in order to succeed one has to be born ex legitimo thoro natis atque nascituris that is to say in order to be within the vocation established by the grant one must be a male-to male born legitimate in lawful wedlock. A legitimated issue does not qualify. It should be noted that elsewhere in their report (Preziosi  and Marchese Testaferrata) the Commissioners had already noted that certain principles of feudal law, which at the time of the grant obtained in Germany, Lombardy, Savoy, and in other parts of Italy allowed simultaneous transmission to all of the male to male descendants of grantees of titles granted in those areas. See:- Correspondence and Report of the Commission appointed to enquire into the claims and grievances of the Maltese Nobility, May 1878, presented to both Houses of Parliament by Command of Her Majesty (C.-2033.) (See Report Paras. 122-172) Consequently, there is nothing to prevent all male to male descendants of Baldassare Sant from enjoying this German title simultaneously. In terms of the Statuto delle succesioni ai titoli e agli attrbuti nobiliari (Regio Decreto 16 agosto 1926, n. 1489 article 1 reads Alle antiche disposizioni che con norme diverse, nelle singoli regioni d’  Italia, regolana tutt’ ora l’ordine delle successioni, riguardo ai titoli ed attributi nobiliari concessi dai Sovrani degli antichi Stati, prima della unificazione politica, sono surrogate le disposizioni seguenti (etc). In addition article 12 of the same Statuto reads:  Le disposizioni e le consuetudini riflettenti la successione nei titoli di nobilta’  contrarie alla presemti disposizioni, sono abrogate. Article 2 reads: Le successione nei titoli nobiliari e anessi predicate ha luogo a favore dell’ agnazione maschile dell’ ultimo investito per ordine di primogenitura, senza limitazione di gradi, con preferenza della linea sul grado. I chiamati alla successione devono descendere per maschi dallo stipite comune, primo investito del titolo. I titoli non si trasmettono alle femmine, ne per linea femminile, salvo quanto dispone il primo capoverso dell’ art. 4 . The latter capoverso reads Quelli concessi, oltre che tutti I maschi, anche alle femmine, spettano allo medesime solo durante lo stato nubile e non danno luogo a successione. Article 5 reads: I titoli provenienti da femmine, che, alla entrata in vigore delli presenti disposizioni sono legittimamente pervenuti alla lora discendenza maschile, continuano aa devolversi alla medesima discendenza, secondo le norme stabilite nel’  art. 2. Estinte le linee maschili, aventi per stipite comune la femmina intestataria del titolo, questo con gli annessi predicati ritorna, preview patenti di Regio assenso, all’ agnazione maschile della famiglia, alla quale apparteneva nel giorno della promulgazione delle leggi abolitive della feudalita’ osservate le norme stabilite nell’ art. 2. Some time later in 1943, further Italian legislation was enacted. In terms of the Ordinamento dello Stato nobiliare italiano (Regio Decreto 7 giugno 1943, n.651) article 40 reads: Le successioni dei titoli, predicate e attribute nobiliari hanno luogo a favore della agnazione maschile dell’ ultimo investito, per ordine di primogenitura senza limitazione di gradi con preferenza della linea sul grado. I chiamati alla successione debono discendere per maschi dallo stipite commune, primo investito del titolo. I titoli, I predicate e gli attributi nobbiliari non si trasmettono per linea femminile, salvo quanto dispone il primo capoverso dell’ art. 45” The latter capoverso reads : Estinte le linee maschili, aventi per stipite, comune la femmina intestataria del titolo, questo con gli annessi predicate ritorna, previe Lettere Patenti di Regio Assenso, all’  agnazione maschile della famiglia alla quale apparteneva nel giorno della promulgazione delli leggi abolitive della feudalita’  osservate le norme stabilite dall’  art. 40., married in 1740 to Maria Antonia Ciantar-Gimbert, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.1. Felice Sant, (1741-infant), dunm.

1.1.5.1.1.1.2. Rosalea Sant, (1742-43), infant, dunm.

1.1.5.1.1.1.3. Contessa Diane Sant, (1746-), married Firstly 1763 at Palermo, Sicily to Conte Antonio Magro di Susa, (d.1775 at Rome), with issue. married Secondly 1779 to Salvatore Mallia-Tabone, 1st Marquis of Fiddien, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4. Gio Francesco Sant,( 1748-..), 2nd Count Sant, married 1777 to Chiara Bonici Platamone Cassia, (1757-1821), “7th” Baroness of Ghariexem e Tabia, (being the person invested on the 27 August 1797 as successor of a property acquired in fief by Giacinto Cassia on the 16 April 1638), with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.  Conte Luigi Sant Cassia, C.M.G, (1778-1867), 8th Baron of Ghariexem e Tabia, 3rd (joint 3rd) Count Sant, Had served in one of the Maltese Provincial corps, Appointed Captain, Royal Malta Fencible Reiment, February 25, 1815, reduced in 1817 – The Maltese Corps of the British Army 1798-1895 by Major A.G. Chesney, Married 1805 to Marchesa Angela dei Marchesi Testaferrata Olivier, with issue. (Noted that Luigi and Angela separated and Angela went to Floriana to live).

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1. Conte Gio Francesco Sant Cassia, (1806-87), 9th Baron of Ghariexem e Tabia, 4th (joint 4th) Count Sant, Married 1830 to Marchesa Giovanna Rosa Apap Bologna dei Marchesi di Gnien-is-Sultan, with issue. 

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.  Conte Giovanni Sant Cassia, (1849-1903), 10th Baron of Ghariexem e Tabia, 5th (joint 5th) Count Sant, married 1883 to Maria Anne Galea, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1. Conte Francis Sant Cassia, (1889-1947), 11th Baron of Ghariexem e Tabia, 6th (joint 6th) Count Sant, married Firstly 1910 Balzan to Nobile Mary Manduca dei Conti di Mont’Alto, with issue.  Married Secondly in 1915 Balzan to Nobile Maria Concettina Manduca dei Conti di Mont’Alto, with further issue. 

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.1. (First marriage) Contessa Victoria Sant Cassia, (1910-75), married 1942 to Carmelo Camilleri, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.1.1. Mary Camilleri, (1943-, married 1970 to Carmelo Gatt, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.1.1.1. John Gatt, (1972-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.1.1.2. Jessica Gatt, (1974-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.  Contessa Mary Elisabeth Sant Cassia, (1911-) , married 1952 to Capt. John Zawadzki, with issue. 

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.1. Alfred Francis Zawadzki, (1953-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.3.  Contessa Maud Sant Cassia, (1912-) , married 1961 to Peter Sydorenko.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.4.  (Second marriage) Conte John Sant Cassia, (1919-38), dunm.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.5.  Conte Francis Sant Cassia, (1920-88), 12th Baron of Ghariexem e Tabia, 7th (joint 7th) Count Sant, married 1958 to Jennifer Dowden, with issue. 

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.5.1. Conte John Sant Cassia (1956- ,. 8th (joint 8th) Count Sant, 13th Baron of Ghariexem e Tabia.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.5.2.  Contessa Chiara Sant Cassia, Baronessina di Ghariexem e Tabia, (1957-,  married to Stephen Damant, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.5.2.1. Nobile Miles Damant Sant Cassia, (1990-, styled Contino Sant.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.5.2.2. Nobile Francesca Damant, (1992-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.6. Conte Capt. Philip Sant Cassia, (1921- 2009), 7th (joint 7th) Count Sant, Styled Contino Sant,  married 1948 (sep) to Mabel Pace Bonello, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.6.1.  Conte Francis Sant Cassia, (Resides in the UK ), (1949-, 8th (joint 8th) Count Sant, Styled Contino Sant,  (First Maltese Nobleman and perhaps Maltese to climb Mt Everest), married (in England) to Karen Smith, with issue. 

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.6.1.1.  Conte Sean Sant Cassia, (1979-, 9th (joint 9th) Count Sant, (First Maltese Nobleman and perhaps English-Maltese to climb Mt Everest with his wife and father), married 2005 (Div ) to Rebecca Allan, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.6.1.1.1. Contessa Ava Sant Cassia, (2011-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.6.1.2. Conte Russell Sant Cassia, (1981-, 9th (joint 9th) Count Sant, married 2017 to Amy Slennett, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.6.1.2.1. Conte James Francis Sant Cassia, (2019-, 10th (joint 10th) Count Sant.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.6.1.2.2. Conte Ben Alexander Sant Cassia, (2021-, 10th (joint 10th) Count Sant.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.6.1.2.3. Contessa Charlotte Sant Cassia, (2024-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.6.2. Conte Stephen Sant Cassia, (1954-., 8th (joint 8th) Count Sant, married (1) 1984 (Div) to Denise Lovegrove, married (2) 2017 in UK to Liubov Norenko, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.6.2.1. (First marriage) Conte Ryan Sant Cassia, (1990-.9th (joint 9th) Count Sant.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.6.2.2. Conte Myles Sant Cassia, (1992-. 9th (joint 9th) Count Sant.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.6.2.  Contessa Anne Sant Cassia, (1950-, married (1) to Joe Morris, married (2) James Hynds, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.6.2.1. (First Marriage) Joanna Morris, (1974-, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.6.2.2. Darren Morris, (1978-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.7.  Conte Anthony Sant Cassia, (1922 – 2013), 7th (joint 7th) Count Sant, married Brenda Cameron, with issue. 

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.7.1.  Contessa Susan Sant Cassia, married to Calum Meadows, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.7.1.1. James Cameron Meadows, (1985-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.7.1.2. Dominic Calum Meadows, (1987-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.8.  Conte Bernard John Sant Cassia, (1928-85), 7th (joint 7th) Count Sant,  dunm

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.9. Contessa Norah Sant Cassia, (1916-), married 1957 to James William Marsh-May, (Died 1974) and dsp.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.10.  Contessa Carmelina Sant Cassia, (1917- 2004), dunm.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.11. Contessa Josephine Sant Cassia, (1924-2023), married 1950 Wardija to Antoine Cachia Caruana.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.1.12.  Contessa Yvonne Sant Cassia, (1925-2017), dunm

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.2.  Contessa Beatrice Sant Cassia, (1885-, married 1907 to Capt. Charles Fowler Wyncoll, R.E, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.2.1. Elizabeth Fowler Wyncoll, (1908-39), dunm.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.2.2. Margaret Fowler Wyncoll, (1929-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.3.  Contessa Mary Sant Cassia, (1888-, married 1910 to Tancred Curmi, Esq.re, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.3.1. Lt-Col. George Tancred Curmi OBE. ‘Ambassador to the European Community‘, (1911-78), married Helen Cassar Torreggiani, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.3.1.1. John Curmi, (1946-, married 1974 to Sheila Whish, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.3.1.1.1. Mathew Curmi.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.3.1.1.2. Serena Curmi.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.3.2. Kathleen Curmi, (1913-1989 London, England), married to Anthony Neil Hawtayne Cope.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.3.3. Margaret Curmi, (1916-

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.1.4.  Conte Carlo Sant Cassia, (1891-1926), ‘Abbott’. 

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.2.  Conte Carmelo Sant Cassia (1855-, 5th (joint 5th) Count Sant, married to Nobile Susanna Gauci, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.2.1.  Conte Giuseppe Amodeo Sant Cassia, (1885-, 6th (joint 6th) Count Sant,   married Giuseppina Muscat Fenech, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.2.1.1.  Conte Henry Sant Cassia, (1917-, 7th (joint 7th) Count Sant,  married 1943 to Dona Anna de Piro Gourgion, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.2.1.1.1.  Conte Dr Louis Sant Cassia M.D.., (1946-, 8th (joint 8th) Count Sant, married 1974 to Antoinette Ferro, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.2.1.1.1.1.  Conte Henri Sant Cassia, (1977-, 9th (joint 9th) Count Sant.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.2.1.1.1.2.  Contessa Emma Sant Cassia, (1980-, married 2013 to Martin Abela, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.2.1.1.1.2.1. Gabriel Abela.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.2.1.1.2.  Contessa Maria Susanne Sant Cassia, (1949-, married 1973 to Dr Noel Arrigo LL.D, Former Chief Justice of Malta, (r 2002-).

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.2.1.2.  Conte Anthony Sant Cassia, (1919-1999), 7th (joint 7th) Count Sant,  married 1967 to Nobile Mary Rose dei Conti Manduca, and dsp.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.2.1.3.  Conte Dr Mario Sant Cassia, M.D, (1924-2016), 7th (joint 7th) Count Sant,  married 1953 to Melina Boffa, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.2.1.3.1.  Conte Dr Paul Sant Cassia, M.A, Ph.D, (1954-, 8th (joint 8th) Count Sant, married 2012 to Marchesa Kristina Apap Bologna D’Amico Inguanez dei Marchese di Gnien is-Sultan e Baroni di Djar il-Bniet e Buqana.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.2.1.3.2.  Conte Peter Sant Cassia, (1961-, 8th (joint 8th) Count Sant, married to Graziella Debono, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.2.1.3.2.1.  Conte Simon Peter Sant Cassia, (1990-., 9th (joint 9th) Count Sant, married 2018 to Noella Micallef.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.2.1.3.2.2.  Conte Mark Anthony Sant Cassia, (1993-., 9th (joint 9th) Count Sant.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.2.1.3.3.  Contessa Dr Suzanne Sant Cassia, LL.D, (1956-, married Dr. Mario Felice LLD.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.2.1.3.4.  Contessa Joanne Sant Cassia, (1965-, married to Joseph Debono, Vice-Mayor of Mdina, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.2.1.3.4.1. Andrea Debono-Sant Cassia, (1990-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.2.1.3.4.2. Christian Debono-Sant Cassia.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.3.  Contessa Susanna Sant Cassia, ‘ Nun‘, dunm.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.4.  Contessa Maria Sant Cassia, (1853-, married Gaetano Gauci Tramblett

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.1.5. Contessa Angiolina Sant, (1835-). 

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.2.  Contessa Giovanna Sant Cassia., married firstly 1841 to William Day of Cannington, Somerset, England., married (2) 1855 to Thomas Williams of Wellington, Cheshire, England, (s/o Thomas and Mary Williams).

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.  Conte Cav. Francesco Sant Cassia, RMA., (1809-43), 4th (joint 4th) Count Sant, married 1829 to (Lady) Clara Bonici dei Conti di Dundee e Baroni di Qlejjgha., with issue. 

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.1.  Conte Luigi Andre Sant Cassia, (1832-68)., 5th (joint 5th) Count Sant, dunm. 

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.  Conte Carlino Sant Cassia, (1835-97)., 5th (joint 5th) Count Sant (not married) to Helene Farrugia., with issue. 

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1. (illegitimate) Carlino Sant., (1896-1991). Migrated to United States of America as a child with Aunt (c. 1905)., married 1915 at Delaware USA to Maria Teresa Bonici., with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.1. Capt Charles Sant, (1917-45 Hawaii), dunm.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2. Richard Sant LL.B, (1919-73 Delaware), married (1) 1950 (div 1958)  to Stacey Jefferson, married (2) 1959 (div 1962) to Jane Fleming, married (3) 1962 (div 1965) to Georgiana Anderson, married (4) 1968 to Yolanda de Rolanze., with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.1. (First Marriage) Charles Sant, (1952 Delaware -, married (1) 1970 NYC (Div 1982) to Lois Kennedy, married (2) 1990 to Veronica Farnese, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.1.1. Russell Sant, (1972 Delaware -., married 1999 Delaware to Samantha Cruci, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.1.1.1. Monique Sant, (2000 Delaware -.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.1.1.1.1. (issue from Elias Maroun) Zena Maroun, (2019-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.1.1.2. Lara Sant, (2003 Delaware -.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.1.2. Stefan Joseph Sant, (1975 Delaware -), married 1997 Delaware (Div 2005) to Jane Savage, married (2) 2006/2011 NYC to Mr. Henry Wellesley, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.1.2.1. (First Marriage) Monica Sant, (1999 NYC -.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.1.2.2. Sean Sant, (2002 NYC -.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.1.2.3. (Born before marriage was legalise in NYC with second marriage – Female doner was Christy Vallone) Natalie Sant-Wellesley, (2006 NYC -.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.1.3. (illegitimate to Anne Guillard) Charlie Sant-Guillard, (1976 New Jersey -), married 1998 NYC to Chantel Smith, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.1.3.1. Jamie Sant-Guillard, (1998 NYC -.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.1.3.2. Alaistar Sant-Guillard, (2004 NYC -.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.1.4. (Second Marriage) Ingrid Sant, (1992 NYC -, married 2019 NYC to Vincent Bathurst.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.1.5. Yvonne Sant, (1995 NYC -, married 2020 NYC to Cem Ibrahim. 

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.2. Louise Sant, (1955-., married 1982 Delaware to Kurt Guinness, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.2.1. Scott Guinness, (1985 Delaware -, married 2015 Delaware to Christopher Anders.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.2.2. Christine Guinness, (1998 Delaware -, married 2018 Delaware to Patrick L. Kennedy, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.2.2.1. Quentin P. Kennedy, (2020-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.2.2.2. Christine Kennedy, (2022-. 

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.3. (Second Marriage) Ingrid Sant, (1959-., married 1985 Delaware to Vincent Anson, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.3.1. Kathie Anson, (1987 Delaware -, married 2018 Delaware to Timothy Montagu.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.3.2. Leo Anson, (1990 Delaware -, married 2022 Delaware to Gavin IV. Fenmore. 

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.4. (Third Marriage) George Sant, (1962-., married 1992 Delaware to Katherine Orr, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.4.1. Chris Sant, (1994 -.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.4.2. Patsy Sant, (1998-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.4.3. Eleanor Sant, (2002-. 

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.5. Kedron Sant, (1965-., married 1995 Delaware to Linda Cockrane, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.5.1. Andrew Sant, (1998 -.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.5.2. Michael Sant, (2000-. 

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.6. (Fourth Marriage) Andrea Sant, (1968-., married 1998 Altanta, Georgia, USA to Rachel Ford, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.6.1. Tamara Sant, (2000-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.2.6.2. Zahra Sant, (2002-. 

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.3. Benjamin Sant, B.Eng, (1923- 2010), married 1962 to Ursula Kenwick, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.3.1. Lionel Sant, (1963-, married (1) 1985 (Div 1992) to Lisa Chong, married (2) 1993 to Belinda So, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.3.1.1. (First Marriage) Ben Chong Sant, (1988-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.3.1.2. Freda Caroline Sant, (1990-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.3.1.3. (Second Marriage) Harry Paul Sant, (1994-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.3.2. Frederick Sant, (1966- , (Civil Union London UK 2007) to Tomas Smith.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.3.3. Benjamin Sant, (1969- , (Civil Union London UK 2009) to Jack Armstrong. 

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.4. Clarissa Sant, (1925- 2007), married 1950 to Humphrey Lamond III, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.4.1. Humphrey Lamond IV, (1955-., married 1978 to Sandra Lanfranchis, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.4.1.1. Petra Lamond, (1980 -, married 2005 to Rudolf Bianchi, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.4.1.1.1. Antoine Bianchi, (2008-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.4.1.1.2. Yolanda Bianchi, (2012-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.4.1.2. Humphrey V Lamond, (1982-., married 2000 to Davina Wenthworth, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.4.1.2.1. Humphrey VI Lamond, (2003-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.4.1.2.2. Joey Lomond, ((2006-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.4.1.2.3. Kristelle Lomand, (2010-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.1.4.2. Stan Lamond, (1958 – 1974), dunm. 

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.2.2. (illegitimate) Phyllis Sant., (1898-1969). Migrated to United States of America as a child with Aunt (c. 1905)., Married 1915 at Delaware USA to Achilles Bonici

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.3.  Contessa Maria Carolina Sant Cassia, (1837-1904), dunm. 

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.4.  Contessa Antoinette Sant Cassia, (1839-1912), married 1876 to Bernardo Bonici Mompalao., with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.3.5.  Contessa Henrietta Sant Cassia., (1842-59), dunm

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.4.  Contessa Chiara Sant Cassia., (1811-75), married 1831 to  Gio Batta Bonici dei Baroni di Qlejjgha, 6th Earl of Dundee

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.5. (illegitimate with a Mistress) Giuseppa de Marmara, married 1848 Cospicua to Vincenzo Rapa.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.1.6. (illegitimate with Caterina Farrugia) Anna de Farrugia, married 1849 Gudja to Grazio Cassar.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.2.  Conte Rev. Publio Maria Sant, (1779-1864), 3rd (joint 3rd) Count Sant,  Archbishop of Malta , dunm.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.  Conte Baldassare Sant, (1789-1858), 3rd (joint 3rd) Count SantAppointed Lord Lieutenant of Malta (1815-1839: office abolished) as ‘Count Baldassare Sant” Deputy Lieutenant of Mdina, (1815-1839), married 1811 to Luigia Fournier, “3rd” Baroness de Pausier, and Countess Fournier, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1. Conte Lazzaro Sant Fournier, (1813-1898), 4th (Joint) Count Sant, 4th Conte Fournier, married 1838 to Nobile Adelaide Testaferrata Abela dei Baroni di Gomerino, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1. Conte Alfred Sant Fournier, (1840-1903), 5th (Joint) Count Sant, 5th Conte Fournier, married 1869 to Contessa Olga Tagliaferro, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.1. Conte Hugh Sant Fournier, (1871-1910), 6th (Joint) Count Sant, Contino Fournier e Baroncino de Pausier, married 1909 London, UK to Adelaide de Lavalle (See Above), dsp.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2. Conte Edward Sant Fournier, (1871-), 6th (Joint) Count Sant, 6th Count Fournier, married 1906 to Marchesa Esther Testaferrata Bonnici dei Marchesi di San Vincenzo Ferreri, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.1. Conte Alfred Sant Fournier, (1911-73), 7th (Joint) Count Sant, 7th Count Fournier., married 1935 to Eileen Donovan of Ireland, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.1.1. Conte Alfred Sant Fournier, (1944-2002), 8th (Joint) Count Sant, 8th Count Fournier, married 1964 to Gladys Meli Bugeja, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.1.1.1. Conte Stephen Sant Fournier, (1965-, 9th (Joint) Count Sant, 9th Count Fournier e 9th Barone de Pausier, Knight Commander of the Sacred Military Constantinian Order of St.George, married 1995 to Rita Anne Mackay, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.1.1.1.1. Conte Tyler Sant Fournier, (1997-, 10th (Joint) Count Sant, Contino Fournier.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.1.1.1.2. Conte Connor Sant Fournier, (1999-, 10th (Joint) Count Sant, Baroncino de Pausier, Knight Commander of the Sacred Military Constantinian Order of St.George.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.1.1.2. Conte Simon Sant Fournier, MBA, (1972-, 9th (Joint) Count Sant, married 2007 to Dr Diane Fenech BA, LLD, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.1.1.2.1. Conte Gregory Sant Fournier, (2009-, 10th (Joint) Count Sant.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.1.1.2.2. Contessa Emma Sant Fournier, (2012-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.1.1.2.3. Conte Henry Sant Fournier, (2018-, 10th (Joint) Count Sant.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.1.1.3. Conte Sean Sant Fournier, B.Com, (1977-, 9th (Joint) Count Sant, married 2006 to Dr Claudeanne Zammit BA, LLD, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.1.1.3.1. Conte Isaac Sant Fournier, (2011-, 10th (Joint) Count Sant.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.1.1.3.2. Conte Elias Sant Fournier, (2015-, 10th (Joint) Count Sant.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.1.1.4. Contessa Silvana Sant Fournier, MBA, (1967-, married 1999 to Matthew Sultana, BSC. Elec.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.1.1.5. Contessa Sarah Sant Fournier, (1969-, married 1996 to Mark Psaila.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.1.1.6. Contessa Dr Sandra Sant Fournier BA, LLD, (1980-, married 2014 to Omar Magri, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.1.1.6.1. Liam Magri, (2015-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.1.1.6.2. Jack Magri, (2017-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.1.2. Conte Anthony Sant Fournier, (1944-, 7th (Joint) Count Sant, married 1968 to Elizabeth Anastasi, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.1.2.1. Conte Christian Sant Fournier, (1974-, 8th (Joint) Count Sant, married to Daria Makisova.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.1.2.2. Conte Alexander Sant Fournier, (1977-, 8th (Joint) Count Sant, married 2009 to Rachel Azzopardi dei Conti di Bahria e Casandola, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.1.2.2.1. Conte Jack Sant Fournier, (2010-, 9th (Joint) Count Sant.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.1.2.2.2. Contessa Maxine Sant Fournier, (2013-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.1.2.3. Conte Edward Sant Fournier, (1980-, 8th (Joint) Count Sant, married 2014 to Ambra Cauchi, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.1.2.3.1. Conte Alexander Sant Fournier, (2015-, 9th (Joint) Sant

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.1.2.3.2. Contessa Bianca Sant Fournier.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.1.3. Contessa Marie Sant Fournier, (1936-, married 1958 to Nobile Dr Philip Attard Montalto dei Baroni di Benwarrad.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.1.4. Contessa Eileen Sant Fournier, (1938 -, married 1958 (Div) to Adrian Busietta.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.2. Conte Lazzaro Sant Fournier, (1914-1923), 7th (Joint) Count Sant, dunm.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.2.3. Contessa Olga Sant Fournier, d.inf.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.3. Contessa Mary Sant Fournier, (1869-1950 Malta), married 1892 Valletta to Capt Francis William Lawson, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.3.1. Gladys Lawson, (1895- 1965 Winchester, England), married 1917 Pieta, Malta to Geoffrey Nowell Salmon, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.3.1.1. Christopher Nowell Salmon, (1920-1996), Priest, dunm.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.3.1.2. Capt Hugo Nowell Salmon, (1921 -1942 Middle East), dunm.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.3.2. Elsie Helen Lawson, (1897- 1967), married 1920 Valletta to Robert Maurice Stopford, [1]; with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.3.2.1. Michael Robert Stopford, (1921-1995), married 1945 to Megan Williams, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.3.2.1.1. Robert Michael Hastings Stopford, (1949-), married (1) 1976 to Jennifer Walmesley-Cotham, married (2) 1984 to Alexandra Hartley, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.3.2.1.1.1. (Second marriage) Joshua Gordon Stopford, (1984-).

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.3.2.1.1.1.1. (child with Hannah Sharpe) Indy Max Stopford, (2015-).

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.3.2.1.1.2. Benjamin Charles Stopford, (1986-).

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.3.2.1.1.3. Zoe Megan Stopford, (1989-).

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.3.2.1.2. Capt Charles Michael Stopford, (1950-1980), married 1979 to Clare Villeneuve, dsp.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.3.2.1.3. Laura Cecilia Stopford, (1947-), married 1969 to Capt Kenneth Andrea Courtenay, RN, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.3.2.1.3.1. Edward Michael Courtenay, (1970-), married 1999 to Rebecca Lyn Johnstone, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.3.2.1.3.1.1. India Sian Courtenay, (2001-).

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.3.2.1.3.1.2. Zak Edward Courtenay, (2003-).

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.3.2.1.3.1.3. Chloe Megan Courtenay, (2004-).

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.3.2.1.3.1.4. Eden Grace Courtenay, (2009-).

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.3.2.1.3.2. Tamsin Mary Courtenay, (1972-), married 2011 to Robert William Burns.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.3.2.1.4. Teresa Megan Stopford, (1955-), married (1) 1975 to Nigel A.S Healey, married (2) 1984 to Anton Dermot Simon, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.3.2.1.4.1. (Second marriage) Charles Stephen Simon, (1987-).

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.3.2.1.4.2. Harry Eugene Simon, (1991-), d.inf.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.3.2.1.4.3. Eugene Michael Simon, (1992-).

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.3.2.1.4.4. Fleur Megan Simon, (1995-).

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.3.2.2. Maj-General Stephen Robert  Anthony Stopford, CB, MBE, (1934-), married 1963 to Vanessa Marianna Baron.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.3.2.3. Rosemary Dolores Stopford, (1926-), married 1963 to John Walter Mills, TD, High Sheriff of Warwicks.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.4. Conte Carlo Sant Fournier, (1875-), 6th (Joint) Count Sant, married to Carmela Abela Pulis, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.4.1. Conte Guido Sant Fournier, (1911-1987), 7th (Joint) Count Sant, married to Vera Vallone, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.4.1.1. Conte Charles Sant Fournier, (1951-2009), 8th (Joint) Count Sant, married to Mary Anne Felice, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.4.1.1.1. Contessa Vera Sant Fournier, (1984-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.4.1.1.1.1. (Issue from N) Katrina Sant Fournier, (2001-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.4.1.1.2. (Issue from Elena Mallia nee Semenova) Alexander Sant Fournier, (2006-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.4.1.2. Conte James Sant Fournier, (1955-, 8th (Joint) Count Sant, married to Diane Pace Decesare, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.4.1.2.1. Conte Fabien Sant Fournier, (1983-, 9th (Joint) Count Sant.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.4.1.2.2. Contessa Solange Corinne Sant Fournier, (1984-.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.4.2. Conte Hugh Sant Fournier, (1913-), 7th (Joint) Count Sant, married to Gwendolyn Wood, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.4.2.1. Conte Robert Sant Fournier, (1941-2023), 8th (Joint) Count Sant, married to Harriet N.,  dunm.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.4.2.2. Contessa Michelle Sant Fournier, (1945-2022), married 1969 to Geoffrey Howard Minter, Laird of Sandside, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.4.2.2.1. James Howard Minter, married to Christina N.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.4.2.2.2. Tamara Howard Minter, married to Charles Innes.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.1.4.3. Contessa Mary Sant Fournier, married to Milovan Micovic.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.2. Contessa Clara Sant Fournier, married to Nobile Saverio Manduca dei Conti di Mont’Alto.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.3. Contessa Giulia Sant Fournier, (1844-), married (1) to Jose Antonio  de Lavelle Romero-Motezuma, Conde de Premio Reale, married (2) to Marchese Eliodoro Barbaro dei Marchesi di San Giorgio.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.3.1. (First Marriage) Don Lazzaro de Lavelle, (1870-1916 Madrid, Spain), Conte de Premio Reale, dunm.l.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.3.1.1. (illegitimate from Florenca Garay) Jose Antonio de Lavelle, (1902-1976 Madrid, Spain), married 1927 to Isabel Hermanosa, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.3.2. Dona Adelaide de Lavelle, (1872-1959), married (1) 1909 to Conte Hugo Sant Fournier, married (2) 1912 to Manuel Augusto Lebreri y Spano, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.3.3. Don Carlo de Lavelle, (1875-1907), dunm.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.4. Contessa Luigia Sant Fournier, (1848-1891), Nun.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.1.5. Conte Baldassare Sant Fournier, (1850-1854), 5th (Joint) Count Sant, dunm.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.2. Conte Dr Giorgio Sant Fournier LLD (1817-), 4th (Joint) Count Sant, married 1849 Mdina to Marchesa Paolina Apap Bologna dei Marchesi di Gnien is-Sultan, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.2.1. Conte Emmanuele Sant Fournier, (1850-), 5th (Joint) Count Sant, married to Filomena Debono, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.2.1.1. Contessa Giorgiana Sant Fournier, married 1902 to Nobile Guglielmo Borg Carbott dei Baroni di Grua.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.2.1.2. Contessa Teresa Sant Fournier, married 1905 to Giuseppe Borg Mifsud.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.2.1.3. Conte Pietro Sant Fournier, 6th (Joint) Count Sant, married with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.2.1.4. Conte Edgardo Sant Fournier, 6th (Joint) Count Sant, married with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.2.1.5. Contessa Maria Sant Fournier.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.2.1.6. Contessa Stella Sant Fournier.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.2.2. Contessa Luigia Sant Fournier, (1856-), married 1886 to Nobile Amabile Attard Montalto dei Baroni di Benuwarrat.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.2.3. Contessa Gwendoleon Sant Fournier, (1863-), married to Edward Farcononth.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.2.4. Contessa Emilia Sant Fournier, (1865-), married 1886 to Nobile Achilles Attard Montalto dei Baroni di Benuwarrat.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.2.5. Contessa Mary Sant Fournier, (1874-), married to William (Guglielmo) England, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.2.5.1. Gladys England Sant Fournier, married to Marchese Anthony Crispo Barbaro, Marchese di San Giorgio.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.2.5.2. Edwin England Sant Fournier, (1908-1969), Architect, married 1937 Mdina to Marchesa Adeline Cassar Desain, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.2.5.2.1. Richard England Sant Fournier, (1937-, Architect, [website], married 1962 to Myriam Borg Manduca, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.2.5.2.1.1. Mark England.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.2.5.2.1.2. Sandrine England, married NN Darmanin .

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.3. Contessa Modesta Sant Fournier, (1822-), married 1845 to Nobile Edoardo Fontani dei Conti di Senia.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.4. Contessa Augusta Sant Fournier, (1824-), Nun.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.5. Contessa Leonora Sant Fournier, (1826-), married 1845 to Nobile Carlo Fontani dei Conti di Senia.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.6. (illegitimate with mistress, Natalizia Camilleri) Maria de Camilleri, Alunna de Conte Baldassare Sant, married 1844 Mdina to Giovanni Xuereb, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.6.1. Didaco Xuereb, married (1) 1862 Mdina to Anna Zammit, married (2) 1880 Mdina to Anna Vella, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.6.1.1. (First marriage) Gaetano Xuereb, married 1888 Mdina to Paola Borg.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.6.1.2. Giovanna Xuereb, married 1896 Mdina to Innocenzo Attard.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.6.1.3. Maria Xuereb, married 1901 Mdina to Joseph Vella.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.6.2. Francesco Xuereb, married 1865 Mdina to Maria Tanti, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.6.2.1. Anna Xuereb, married 1896 Mdina to Paolo Azzopardi.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.6,2,2, Maria Carmela Xuereb, married 1894 Mdina to Giuseppe Galea.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.6.2.3. Elena Xuereb, married 1899 Mdina to Innocenzo Galea.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.6.3. Paolo Xuereb, married 1870 Mdina to Rosa Gauci, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.6.3.1. Michele Xuereb, married 1901 Mdina to Maria Carmela Sammut.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.6.3.2. Maria Xuereb, married 1897 Mdina to Lorenzo Cutajar.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.6.4. Giuseppe Xuereb, married 1888 Mdina to Crocifissa Apap, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.6.4.1. Giuseppa Xuereb, married 1919 Mdina to Giuseppe Camilleri.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.6.5. Orazio Xuereb, married 1888 Mdina to Innocenza Farrugia.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.3.6.6. Natalizia Xuereb, married 1883 Mdina to Filippo Borg.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.  Conte Giuseppe Carmelo Sant, (1792-1877), 3rd (joint 3rd) Count Sant  married 1821 to Marchesa Francesca Barbaro dei Marchesi di San Giorgio, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.1.  Conte Francesco Saverio Sant, (1822-90), 4th (joint 4th) Count Sant married 1844 to Nobile Maria Teresa dei Conti Manduca, Hereditary Nobile of Hungary, Hereditary Knightessa of the Holy Roman Empire, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.1.1.  Conte Giuseppe Sant Manduca, (1847-85), 5th (joint 5th) Count, Hereditary Nobile of Hungary, married 1867 to Agnese Micallef, (Daughter of Sir Anthony Micallef, G.C.M.G, LL.D.), with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.1.1.1.  Conte Salvino Sant Manduca, (1878-1938), 6th (joint 6th) Count, Hereditary Nobile of Hungary, married 1906 to Stella Camilleri, dsp.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.1.1.2.  Conte Luigi Sant Manduca, (1881-1938), 6th (joint 6th) Count, , Hereditary Nobile of Hungary, married 1908 to Baroness Giovanna Maempel, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.1.1.2.1.  Conte Giuseppe Sant Manduca, (1909-58), 7th (joint 7th) Count, Hereditary Nobile of Hungary, married 1936 to Maud Cassar Torreggiani, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.1.1.2.1.1.  Conte John Mary Sant Manduca, KM, 8th (joint 8th) Count, Hereditary Nobile of Hungary, (Also acknowledged and created Conte by HRH, Duke of Calabria , Head of the Royal House of Bourbon-Sicilies ), (1938 – 2012), married 1965 to Louisette Bonici Mallia dei Baroni di Tabria e Gomerino, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.1.1.2.1.1.1.  Conte Chev. Peter Sant Manduca, KM, 3rd and Current Mayor of Mdina sives Notabile 2003- ,  9th (joint 9th) Count, Hereditary Nobile of Hungary,  (1966-, [Holder of a number of Chilvric Orders], [Ancestry]; married 1991 Mdina to Marchesa Alexandra Anne Apap Bologna dei Marchesi di Gnien is-Sultan, Hereditary Noble of Hungary, with issue. 

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.1.1.2.1.1.1.1.  Contessa Alexia  Sant Manduca., (1993-, Hereditary Noble of Hungary, married 2022 Mdina to Matthew Curmi, Hereditary Noble of Hungary, de Jure Marchesino di Fiddien

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.1.1.2.1.1.1.2.  Contessa Christina Sant Manduca., (1998-, Hereditary Noble of Hungary.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.1.1.2.1.1.2.  Conte Nicholas Sant Manduca, (1971-, 9th (joint 9th) Count, Hereditary Nobile of Hungary, married 2006 to Karen Thorne, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.1.1.2.1.1.2.1. Conte Jamie Conti Sant Manduca, (2009-. 10th (joint 10th) Count, Hereditary Nobile of Hungary.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.1.1.3.  Contessa Maria Sant Manduca, (1870-1956), Hereditary Nobile of Hungary, married to Giovanni Bugeja Caruana.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.1.2.  Contessa Marianna Sant Manduca, Hereditary Nobile of Hungary, married 1872 to Nobile Paolo Giorgio Falzon.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.1.3.  Conte Salvatore Sant Manduca, , Hereditary Nobile of Hungary, dunm 1868.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.2.  Conte Luigi Sant (1824-66), married Marchesa Maria Aloisea dei Marchesi Barbaro, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.2.1.  Contessa Carmela Sant Barbaro (1861-, married 1897 to Temistocle Bruno Olivier, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.2.2.  Conte Fra. Carlo Sant Barbaro, dunm

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.2.3.  Contessa Marietta Sant Barbaro, dunm

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.2.4.  Conte Francesco Sant Barbaro, dunm

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.2.5.  Contessa Giuseppa Sant Barbaro, married 1877 Mdina to Nobile Gio Carlo Mallia Tabone dei Marchesi di Fiddien, Hereditary Noble of Hungary

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.2.6.  Contessa Maria Antonia Sant Barbaro, dunm.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.2.7. (illegitimate with Vittoria N) Maria de Vella, elevee par Giuseppe Vella, married 1863 Cospicua to James Edwards of England, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.2.7.1. Giuseppe Edwards, married 1890 Cospicua to Maria Giovanna Caruana, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.2.7.1.1. George Edwards, migrated to USA.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.2.7.1.2. Harry Edwards, Footballer player, (1913-2005), [Times of Malta].

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.2.7.1.3. Giovanni Edwards.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.3.  Contessa Chiara Sant (1828-89), married 1861 to Marchese Ramiro dei Marchesi Barbaro.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.4.  Contessa Carmela Sant, (1830-, married 1861 to Marchese Arturo dei Marchesi Barbaro.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.4.5. (illegitimate with mistress Anna Abela) Carmelo de Abela, married 1855 Mdina to Carmela Borg.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.5.  Contessa Maria Antonia Sant, (1798-), dunm.l

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.5.1. (illegitimate with Sir Auguste d’Este KCH,1794-1848) Paolo di Lanzon, married 1845 Senglea to Maria Rapa.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.5.2. (illegitimate with Sir Auguste d’Este KCH,1794-1848) Battistino de Chetcuti, adopted by Gaetano Chetcuti and Carmela Borg, married 1845 Qormi to Anna Grech.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.5.3. (illegitimate with Sir Auguste d’Este KCH,1794-1848) Giovanni di Zammit, adopted by Giuseppe Zammit, married 1845 Zurrieq to Nobile Petronilla Abdilla, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.4.5.4. (illegitimate with Sir Auguste d’Este KCH,1794-1848Calcedonio de Spiteri, married 1841 Valletta to Caterina Bellutti, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.5. Conte Girolamo Sant, (1751-52), infant, dunm.

1.1.5.1.1.1.6. Conte Giuseppe Sant, (1755-59), infant, dunm.

1.1.5.1.1.1.7. Contessa Maria Sant, married 1781 to Daniele Testaferrata, 3rd Marchese di San Vincenzo Ferreri.

1.1.5.1.1.1.8. (illegitimate) Marco Antonio Santi, (1739 -77 Genoa), Served the Tuscany Army, married 1756 to Pia Maria Ferrero, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.1.8.1. Baldassare Santi, (1761 Genoa – 1798 Milan), Served the Dukes of Parma. ( a descendant claims to have migrated to England) still looking at the data.

1.1.5.1.1.1.8.2. Louisa Santi, (1763 Genoa -).

1.1.5.1.1.1.8.3. Carlo Santi, (1764 Genoa -).

1.1.5.1.1.1.8.4. Antonio Santi, (1766 Genoa -).

1.1.5.1.1.2. Aloisea Sant, (1708-75), married 1733 to Giorgio Fournier, 1st Count Fournier, 1st Barone de Pausier, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.3. Modesta Sant, (1702-67), ‘Nun’, dunm. 

1.1.5.1.1.4. Giovanna Rosa Sant, (1704-28), dunm.

1.1.5.1.1.5. Lorenza Sant, (1706-63), ‘Nun’, dunm.

1.1.5.1.1.6. Fra. Giuseppe Sant, (1713-), ‘Canon’, dunm.

1.1.5.1.1.7. Felice Sant, (1717-24), dunm.

1.1.5.1.1.8. (illegitimate from Petronilla N) Giuseppe de Sant, married 1721 Valletta to Maria Busietta, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.8.1. Enrico Sant, married 1786 Valletta to Angela Xerri, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.8.1.1. Giuseppa Sant, married 1809 Valletta to Antonio Vassallo., with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.8.1.1.1. Anna Vassallo, married 1826 Valletta to Marino Vassallo.

1.1.5.1.1.8.1.1.2. Rosalia Vassallo, married 1837 Valletta to Giovanni Pace.

1.1.5.1.1.8.1.2. Maria Sant, married 1818 Valletta to Giuseppe Cilia.

1.1.5.1.1.9. (illegitimate from Petronilla N) Francesco de Sant, Alunno di Notary Gio Francesco Sant, elevee par Angelo and Petrina Sant, married 1704 Mdina to Margherita Longaro, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.9.1. Salvatore Sant, married 1738 Mdina to Maria Cachia, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.9.1.1. Lorenzo Sant, married 1777 Mdina to Margherita Borg, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.9.1.1.1. Antonio Sant, married 1806 Attard to Grazia Buhagiar, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.9.1.1.1.1. Lorenzo Sant, married (1) 1832 Mdina to Rosa Sillato, married (2) 1849 Mdina to Anna Caruana, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.9.1.1.1.1.1. (First marriage) Antonio Sant, married 1852 Mdina to Carla Zerafa, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.9.1.1.1.1.1.1. Costanza Sant, married 1882 Mdina to Gio Maria Cachia.

1.1.5.1.1.9.1.1.1.1.2. Michele Sant, married 1868 Mdina /Valletta to Grazia Caruana, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.9.1.1.1.1.2.1. Pietro Sant, married 1897 Mdina to Maria Anna Galea.

1.1.5.1.1.9.1.1.1.1.1.2.2. Maria Carmela Sant, married 1892 Mdina to Paolo Micallef.

1.1.5.1.1.9.1.1.1.1.3. Maria Grazia Sant, married 1870 Mdina to Antonio Micallef.

1.1.5.1.1.9.1.1.1.1.4. (Second marriage) Paolo Sant, married 1869 Mdina to Vincenza Galea, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.9.1.1.1.1.4.1. Antonio Sant, married 1902 Rabat Malta to Filippa Ciantar, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.9.1.1.1.1.4.1.1. Carmelo Sant, married 1927 Rabat Malta to Paola Vella, with issue.

1.1.5.1.1.9.1.1.1.1.4.1.1.1. Maria Sant, married 1967 Australia to Joseph Tanti.

1.1.5.1.1.9.1.1.1.1.4.2. Giuseppe Sant, married (1) 1893 Mdina to Michelina Micallef, married (2) 1901 Mdina to Maria Vittoria Calleja.

1.1.5.1.1.9.1.1.1.1.4.3. Lorenzo Sant, married 1899 Mdina to Maria Carmela Micallef.

1.1.5.1.1.9.1.1.1.1.4.4. Anna Sant, married 1887 Mdina to Salvatore Vassallo.

1.1.5.1.1.9.1.1.1.1.4.5. Carmela Sant, married 1892 Mdina to Antonio Micallef.

1.1.5.1.1.9.1.1.1.1.4.6. Margherita Sant, married 1900 Mdina to Antonio Vassallo.

1.1.5.1.1.9.1.1.1.2. Giuseppe Sant, married 1832 Mdina to Maria Sammut.

1.1.5.1.1.9.1.1.1.3. Margherita Sant, married 1836 Mdina to Francesco Sillato.

1.1.5.1.1.9.1.1.2. Maria Sant, married 1807 Mdina to Nicola Pace.

1.1.5.1.1.9.1.2. Felice Sant, married 1773 Mdina to Anna Agius.

1.1.5.1.1.9.3. Publio Sant, married 1735 Naxxar to Caterina Ciappara.

1.1.5.1.1.9.4. Pasquale Sant, married 1735 Mdina to Nataliza Zerafa.

1.1.5.1.1.9.5. Antonio Sant, married 1743 Naxxar to Anna Gauci.

1.1.5.1.1.9.6. Giuseppe Sant, married (1) 1746 Valletta to Margherita Fenech, married (2) 1755 Valletta to Maria Grima.

1.1.5.1.1.9.7. Felice Sant, married (1) 1747 Naxxar to Natalizia Gauci, married (2) 1748 Naxxar to Anna Camilleri.

1.1.5.1.2. Evangelista Sant, married 1693 to Giovanni Xerri.

1.1.5.1.3. Matteola Sant, ‘Nun’, dunm.

1.1.5.1.4. Stefano Sant, ‘Abbott’, dunm.

1.1.5.1.5. Elvira Sant, ‘Nun’, dunm.

1.1.5.1.6. Gaetano Sant, married 1731 Mdina to Clerica Vella, with issue.

1.1.5.1.6.1. Gio Maria Sant, ‘Abbott’, dunm.

1.1.5.1.6.2. Giorgio Sant, dunm.

1.1.5.1.6.3. Caterina Sant, ‘Nun’, dunm.

1.1.5.1.6.4. Grazia Sant, married 1757 Mdina to Francesco Bianco.

1.1.5.2. Gio Domenico Sant, Abitante of Naxaro, married 1677 to Imperia Attard, with issue.

1.1.5.2.1. Grazia Sant, married 1699 Zebbug to Gio Paolo Grech, with issue.

1.1.5.2.1.1. Imperia Grech, married 1735 Valletta to Giuseppe Xiberras, with issue.

1.1.5.2.1.1.1. Gio Battista Xiberras, married 1776 Valletta to Costanza Cauchi, with issue.

1.1.5.2.1.1.1.1. Grazia Xiberras, married 1797 Valletta to Giovanni Galea.

1.1.5.3. Rosa Sant, married 1686 to Salvatore Mifsud.

1.1.5.4. Grazia Sant, married 1684 to Simone Sceberras, with issue.

1.1.5.4.1. Gio Batta Sceberras, married 1732 Mdina to Antonia Chircop, with issue.

1.1.5.4.1.1. Maria Sceberras, married 1751 Naxxar to Magco. Giovanni Mifsud.

1.1.5.4.1.2. Salvatore Sceberras, married 1758 Naxxar to Maddalena Camilleri.

1.1.5.4.1.3. Rosa Sceberras, married 1757 Naxxar to Giuseppe Bezzina.

1.1.5.4.1.4. Paulo Sceberras, married 1757 Naxxar to Teresa Sant, (d/o Giovanni and Elizabetta).

1.1.5.4.2. Maria Teresa Sceberras, married 1722 Naxxar to Tomaso Vella., with issue.

1.1.5.4.2.1. Lucrezia Vella, married 1748 Naxxar to Gio Batta Bezzina., with issue.

1.1.5.4.2.1.1. Maria Bezzina, married 1763 Naxxar to Giuseppe Galea.

1.1.5.4.2.1.2. Rosa Bezzina, married 1766 Naxxar to Paulo Micallef.

1.1.5.4.2.2. Domichella Vella, married 1756 Naxxar to Franco Sammut, with issue.

1.1.5.4.2.2.1. Teresa Sammut, married 1776 Naxxar to Giuseppe Sammut.

1.1.5.4.2.3. Margarita Vella, married 1762 Naxxar to Antonio Bonello.

1.1.6. Guilia Sant, married 1631 to Giovanni Galea.

1.1.7. Domenica Sant, married 1611 (Notary Bernardo Azzopardi) to Vincenzo Grech.

1.1.8. Paoluccio Sant, married 1645 to Mattia Portelli.

1.1.8.1. Scolastica Sant, married 1668 to Vittorio Sant, (See below).

1.1.8.2. Grazia Sant, married 1679 to Clemenzio Zarb.

1.1.9. Andrea Sant, married 1618 to Gioannella Mallia, with issue.

1.1.9.1. Domenico Sant, Arbitante of Naxxar, married 1654 to Maria Vella, with issue.

1.1.9.1.1. Giuseppe Sant, married 1699 to Margherita ‘sives Speranza’ Aguis.

1.1.9.1.1.1. Grazia Sant, married 1732 to Pietro Fenech.

1.1.9.1.1.2. Anna Sant, married 1731 to Giovanni Sammut.

1.1.9.1.1.3. Marie Sant, married 1727 to Grazio Debono.

1.1.9.1.1.4. Francesco Sant, married (1) 1767 to Maria Buhagiar, Married (2) 1768 to Maria Borg, with issue.

1.1.9.1.1.4.1. (Second Marriage) Salvatore Sant, married 1783 to Maria Ebejer, with issue.

1.1.9.1.1.4.1.1. Francesco Sant, married 1814 to Maria Muscat.

1.1.9.1.1.4.1.2. Teresa Sant, married 1792 Mosta to Andrea Mifsud.

1.1.9.1.1.5. Caterina Sant, married 1731 to Giovanni Sammut.

1.1.9.1.1.6. Giovanni Sant, married 1760 to Rosa Mifsud, with issue.

1.1.9.1.1.6.1. Caterina Sant, married 1790 to Gio Maria Borg.

1.1.9.1.2. Pietro Sant, married 1695 to Valenza Bonici.

1.1.9.1.3. Cecilia Sant, married 1677 to Clemezio Zarb.

1.1.9.1.4. Onorato Sant, married 1684 to Grazia Zarb, with issue.

1.1.9.1.4.1. Mro Giovanni Sant, married 1714 to Grazia Aquilina, with issue.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1. Carlo Sant, married 1747 to Grazia Sammut, with issue.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1. Francesco Sant, married 1778 to Maria Vassallo, with issue.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1. Giovanni Maria Sant, married 1814 to Maria Grazia Rosa Formosa, with issue.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.1. Paul Sant, married 1838 in Cephalonia, Greece to Caterina Ketaiti, with issue.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.1.1. Carlo Angelo Antionio Sant, (Born Argosoli, Greece, 1858).

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2. Francis Joseph John Sant, (Born in Zebbug, Malta 1824 -), married Caterina Micallef, with issue.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.1. Andrea Paolo Sant, (Born at Corfu, Greece 1860), married Nicolette Costachi, with issue.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.1.1. Francis Joseph Gabriel Sant.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.1.2. Spiridione Sant, married with issue.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.1.2.1. Aigline Sant.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.1.3. Helene-Grazia Sant, married Georges Contostanos.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.1.4. Maria Sant, (1896 Corfu, Greece -.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.1.5. Francesca Sant, (1894 Corfu, Greece -.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.1.6. Carmena Sant, (1903 Corfu, Greece -.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.1.7. Theodore Emmanuel Sant, (1906 Corfu, Greece – 1991 Athens, Greece), married 1924 to Maria Hadjiyannaki-Petralaki of Russia., with issue.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.1.7.1. Andrea Sant, (1925-2004).

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.1.7.2. Caterina Sant, d.inf.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.1.7.3. Sebastien Sant, d.inf.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.1.7.4. Constantin Sant.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.1.7.5. Dimitrios Sant.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.1.7.6. Ralloux Sant.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.1.7.7. Georges Sant.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.1.7.9. Constance Sant, (1939-, married to Georgios Geronikolos, with issue.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.1.7.9.1. Lia Geronikolou-Sant, (1968-.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.1.7.9.2. Maria Geronikolou-Sant, (1972-.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.1.7.10. Spiridione Sant, (1945-, married June Margaret Roach.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.1.7.11. Panaghiotis Sant, (1949-87).

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.2. Lucretia Aggiolina Sant, (1861 Corfu, Greece-.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.3. Spiridione Sant, (1864 Corfu, Greece-.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.4. Antonio Sant, (1866 Corfu, Greece -.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.5. Ioannis Sant, (1868 Corfu, Greece -.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.6. Maria Sant, (1870 Corfu, Greece -.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.7. Rosa Sant, (1877 Corfu, Greece -.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.2.8. Libereta Sant, (1880 Corfu, Greece-.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.1.3. Ubaldesca Sant., married 1855 at Athens, Greece to Georgio Niarchos.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.2. Giovanni Sant, married Maria Schembri, with issue.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.2.1. Giuseppe Sant, married (1) 1795 to Domenica Muscat. Married (2) 1796 to Maria Galea.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.2.2. Gio Maria Sant, married 1796 to Maria Frendo, with issue.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.2.2.1. Paolo Sant, married 1815 to Margherita Attard.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.3. Gio Maria Sant, married Ubaldesca Agius, with issue.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.3.1. Paolo Sant, married 1795 to Teresa Buhagiar, with issue.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.3.1.1. Gio Maria Sant, married 1824 to Grazia Calleja.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.4. Francesca Maria Anna Gratiz Magdalena Sant, (1779-.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.5. Carolus Petrus Ioannis Magrius Sant, (1784-.

1.1.9.1.4.1.1.1.6. Salvo Xaverius Ioannis Sant, (1795-.

1.1.9.1.4.1.2. Pietro Sant, married (1) 1756 Naxxar to Paola Micallef, married (2) 1762 Gharghur to Clara Borg, with issue.

1.1.9.1.4.1.2.1. (First marriage) Rosa Sant, married 1778 Naxxar to Gio Maria Fenech.

1.1.9.1.4.1.2.2. (Second marriage) Maria Sant, married 1804 Birkirkara to Gregorio Debono.

1.1.9.1.4.2. Pietro Sant, married 1713 to Grazia Sant, (Daughter of Domenico and Maria). 

1.1.9.1.4.2.1. Caterina Sant, married 1736 to Salvo Vassallo.

1.1.9.2. Caterina Sant, married 1654 to Gio Maria Borg.

1.1.9.3. Paolina Sant, married 1657 to Francesco Vella.

1.1.9.4. Bonaventura Sant, married 1659 Gharghur to Michele Mula, with issue.

1.1.9.4.1. Caterina (Grazia) Mula, married 1696 Lija to Giuseppe Giovanni Sant (See Above).

1.1.9.5. Maruzza Sant, married 1661 Gharghur to Giulio Grech, with issue.

1.1.9.5.1. Michele Grech, married 1691 Naxxar to Domenica Grech, (d/i Lorenzo and Margherita), with issue.

1.1.9.5.1.1. Carlo Grech, married 1719 Naxxar to Maria Galea, with issue.

1.1.9.5.1.1.1. Corrado Carlo Grech, married 1781 Naxxar to Caterina Ciappara, with issue.

1.1.9.5.1.1.1.1. Alessandro Grech, married 1824 Mosta to Rosa Bugeja, with issue.

1.1.9.5.1.1.1.1.1. Gio Maria Grech, married 1846 Mosta to Teresa Tonna, with issue.

1.1.9.5.1.1.1.1.1.1. Rosa Grech, married 1889 Mosta to Angelo Muscat.

1.1.9.6. Vittorio Sant, married 1668 to Scolastica Sant (See above), with issue.

1.1.9.6.1. Andrea Sant, married 1702 to Maria Gauci.

1.1.9.6.1.1. Grazia Sant, married (1) 1710 to Gio Dom Dimech, married (2) 1724 to Michele Grech.

1.1.9.6.1.2. Anna Sant, married 1737 to Nicola Muscat.

1.1.9.6.1.3. Scolastica Sant, married 1742 to Gio Domenico Debrincat.

1.1.9.6.2. Grazia Sant, married 1701 to Giovanni Domenico Zimech.

1.1.9.6.3. Clerica Sant, married 1697 Gharghur to Giuseppe Cilia.

1.1.9.6.4. Maria Sant, married to Alberto Bonello.

1.1.9.6.5. Giovanni Maria Sant, married (1) 1692 Gharghur to Maria Mula, married (2) 1696 to Grazia Mula, with issue.

1.1.9.6.5.1. (First marriage) Francesco Sant, married 1741 Mosta to Calcedonia Sammut, with issue.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1. Gio Maria Sant, married 1766 Mosta to Maria Attard, with issue.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1. Francesco Sant, married 1797 Mosta to Carmela Cornelia Frendo, with issue.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1. Gio Maria Sant, married 1819 Naxxar to Giuseppa Giovanna Buhagiar, with issue.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1. Fidele Sant, married 1851 Valletta to Maria Agius, with issue.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.1. Natalizia Sant, married 1882 Valletta to Giuseppe Bugeja.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.2. Rosaria Sant, married 1883 Valletta to Giuseppe Demajo.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.3. Giuseppa Sant, married 1871 Valletta to Rosario Borg.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.4. Carmelo Sant, married 1878 Cospicua to Carmela Fenech, with issue.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.4.1. Henry Sant,  (1879-), married to Sophia Frendo Azzopardi, dsp.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.4.2. Paul Sant, (1882-1940), married to Leopolda Krascek of Austria, with issue.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.4.2.1. Susan Sant, 1924-.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.4.2.2. Edward Sant, (1926-, married to Agatha Duffy, with issue.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.4.2.2.1. Joanne Sant, (1958-, married to Philip Sutton, with issue

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.4.2.2.1.1. Louisa Sutton.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.4.2.2.1.2. Matheu Sutton.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.4.2.2.2. Annette Sant, (1960-, married to Alex Szymaniak, with issue.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.4.2.2.2.1. Peter Szymaniak.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.4.2.2.2.2. Natashia Szymaniak.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.4.2.2.3. David Sant, (1964-.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.4.2.2.4. Peter Sant, (1968-1985), dunm.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.4.2.3. Gertrude Sant, (1929-1974), married to Petter Charles Massic, with issue.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.4.2.3.1.  Elaine Massic, married to Andrew Foster, with issue.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.4.2.3.1.1. Julia Foster.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.4.2.3.2. Paul Massic, married to Ann Court.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.4.2.3.3. Ulma Massic, married to Andrew Smith, with issue.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.4.2.3.3.1. Nicky Smith.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.4.3. Rosina Sant, (1884-), married to Carmelo Grech, with issue.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.4.3.1. Alexandre Grech.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.4.3.2. Louis Grech.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.4.3.3. Egizia Grech.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.4.4.  Joseph Sant, (1887- died in Oporto, Portugal), dsp/dunm.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.4.5. Cecilia Sant,  (1889-1969), married to Felice Galea.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.4.6. Susanna Sant, (1886-), dunm.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.5. Giuseppe Sant, married 1895 Senglea to Emilia Farrugia.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.6. Antonio Sant, (migrated to the USA), married 1899 Floriana to Maria Vella, dsp.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.7. Paulina Sant, married 1896 Hamrun to Giuseppe Azzopardi, with issue.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.7.1.  Edward Azzopardi.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.7.2. Giulia Azzopardi, married to Giuseppe Bonnici.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.7.3. Oscar Azzopardi, married to Bice Borg.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.7.4. Carmela Azzopardi, dunm.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.7.5. Aroa Azzopardi, married to Carmelo Gerada.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.7.6. Gemma Azzopardi, married to Francisco Attard.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.8. Alfonso Sant, married 1908 Hamrun to (Niece) Paola Borg, with issue.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.8.1. Alfonso Sant, Priest, dunm.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.1.8.2. Rosario Sant.

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.2. Maria Sant, (1821 Naxxar -).

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.1.1.3. Philippa Sant, (1829 Naxxar -).

1.1.9.6.5.1.1.2. Giuseppe Sant, married 1805 Mosta to Maria Vella.

1.1.9.6.5.1.2. Maria Sant, married 1761 Mosta to Paolo Muscat.

1.1.9.6.5.2. Scolastica Sant, married 1740 Gharghur to Salvatore Dimech.

1.1.9.6.5.3. Simone Sant, married 1724 to Rosa Zarb.

1.1.9.6.5.3.1. Grazia Sant, married 1753 to Antonio Agius.

1.1.9.6.5.3.2. Giuseppe Sant, married 1756 to Maria Fenech.

1.1.9.6.5.3.2.1. Francesco Sant, married 1780 to Maria Busuttil.

1.1.9.6.5.3.2.1.1. Gio Maria Sant, married 1806 to Margherita Galea.

1.1.9.6.6. Giuseppe Sant, married 1696 Birkirkara to Margherita Micallef, with issue.

1.1.9.6.6.1. Grazio Sant, married 1732 Gharghur to Maria Fenech, with issue.

1.1.9.6.6.1.1. Pietro Sant, married 1762 Gharghur to Maria Mifsud, with issue.

1.1.9.6.6.1.1.1. Grazia Sant, married 1786 Gharghur to Vincenzo Gauci.

1.1.9.6.7. Gioannella Sant, married 1689 to Pietro Zammit.

1.1.9.7. Salvatore Sant, married 1663 to Vennera Galea,, with issue.

1.1.9.7.1. Luca Sant, (1665-75), d.inf.

1.1.9.7.2. Giovannella Sant, (1668-).

1.1.9.8. Giovanni Sant, married 1696 to Grazia Mula.

1.1.10. Valenza Sant, married 1619 (Notary Pietro Borg)  to Gabrielle Grima, married (2) 1644 (Notary Matteo Cauchi) to Matteo Xiberras.

1.1.11. Giuseppe Sant, married 1623 (Notary Pietro Borg) to Caterina Bezzina, with issue.

1.1.11.1. Maruccio Sant, married 1644 to Caterina Borg, with issue.

1.1.11.1.1. Grazia Sant, married 1686 to Lorenzo Xerri.

1.1.11.1.2. Maria Sant, married 1693 to Antonio Xeberras.

1.1.11.1.3. Giuseppe Sant, married 1697 to Domenica Mallia.

1.1.11.2. Maria Sant, married 1643 to Pietro Borg.

1.1.11.3. Margherita Sant, married 1660 to Leonardo Aquilina.

1.1.11.4. Vennera Sant, married 1656 to Matteo Bartolo. 

1.1.11.5. Pietro Sant, married 1662 to Maria Sammut.

1.1.11.6. Domenico Sant, married 1670 Lija to Maria Calleja, with issue.

1.1.11.6.1. Giuseppe Sant, married 1699 Lija to Margherita Cilia, with issue.

1.1.11.6.1.1. Orazio Sant, married 1722 Qrendi to Caterina Attard, with issue.

1.1.11.6.1.1.1. Grazia Sant, married 1746 Qrendi to Ludovico Bondin, with issue.

1.1.11.6.1.1.1.1. Maria Bondin, married 1775 Qrendi to Giuseppe Abdilla.

1.1.11.6.1.2. Teodora Sant, married 1723 Lija to Francesco Buhagiar.

1.1.11.6.2. Gio Maria Sant, married 1703 Lija to Anna Gatt, with issue.

1.1.11.6.2.1. Giuseppe Salvatore Sant, married 1727 Lija to Brigida Bugeja, with issue.

1.1.11.6.2.1.1. Salvatore Sant, married 1762 Qormi to Maria Felice, with issue.

1.1.11.6.2.1.1.1. Mario Sant, married 1787 Zebbug to Evangelista Aquilina, with issue.

1.1.11.6.2.1.1.1.1. Mario Paolo Sant, married (1) to Maria Schembri, married (2) 1840 Zebbug to Anna Briffa, with issue.

1.1.11.6.2.1.1.1.1.1.. (Second marriage) Maria Sant, married 1867 Zebbug to Giovanni Bartolo.

1.1.12. Vincenza Sant, married 1614 (Inventaire Notary Pietro Borg) to Matteo Ebejer.

1.2. (Second marriage) Paolo Sant, married 1594 Naxxar to Caterina de Noto, with issue.

1.2.1. Mario Sant, married 1613 to Domenica Agius, with issue.

1.2.1.1. Mattia Sant, married 1635 Zurrieq to Giacomo Santorino of Greece, with issue.

1.2.1.1.1. Caterina Santorino, married 1666 Valletta to Grazio Farrugia.

1.2.2. Vincenza Sant, married 1616 Gharghur to Michele de Bezzina.

1.3. Fra Giovanni Sant, Priest, dunm.

2. Simon Sanctu (1525 -), married Paula Micallef, with issue.

2.1. Pietro Santu, married 28.6.1567/1569 Birkikara to Isabella Vella

2.1.1. Giorgio Sant, married 11.9.1605 Gharghur to Vennera Borg.

2.1.1.1. Giuseppe Sant, married 1657 to Antonia Grazia Galea.

2.1.1.2. Michele Sant., married 1618 Matrice Gozo to Innocenza Camilleri.

3. Fra. Salvo Sanctu (1526 -),  a Monk – had natural issues.

3.1. (illegitimate) Francesco “sives Rocco‘ Santu, married Francesca.. with issue.

3.1.1. Domenico Sant, married 9.7.1622 Gharghur to Giulia Grazia Grecg, with issue.

3.1.1.1. Caterina Maruzza Sant, married 1651 Gharghur to Paolo Greg, with issue.

3.1.1.1.1. Margherita Greg, married 1699 Gharghur to Guiseppe Raffaele Debono, with issue.

3.1.1.1.1.1. Modesta Debono, married 1718 Valletta to Giuseppe Pannuzio Ceci of Parma, Italy, with issue.

3.1.1.1.1.1.1. Sig Emmanuele Ceci sives Ceri, married 1757 Valletta to Pricida Fenech, with issue.

3.1.1.1.1.1.1.1. Clemente Ceci, married 1790 Valletta to Margherita Micallef, with issue.

3.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1. Salvatore Ceci, married 1814 Valletta to Clementine Vella.

3.1.1.1.1.1.1.2. Giacobo Ceci, married 1793 Valletta to Liberata Tanti, with issue.

3.1.1.1.1.1.1.2.1. Serafino Ceci sives Cecy, married 1837 Senglea to Francesca Lanzon, with issue.

3.1.1.1.1.1.1.2.1.1. Liberata Anna Maria Cecy, (1838 Qormi -), married 1869 Qormi to Filippo Bonavia.

3.1.1.1.1.1.1.2.1.2. Ruggiero Cecy, (1840 Qormi -), married to Giuseppina Lanzon, with issue.

3.1.1.1.1.1.1.2.1.2.1. Chevalier Dr Daniel Cecy, MD, (1877-1973), married 1901 Zurrieq to Maria Concetta Josephine Zammit, married (2) 1939 Tarxien to Giuseppa Sapiano, with issue.

3.1.1.1.1.1.1.2.1.2.1.1. (First marriage) Genoveffa Cecy, married 1921 to Sir Paul Boffa, Kt.Bach.

3.1.1.1.1.1.1.2.1.2.2. Adelaide Cecy, married 1908 Tarxien to Luigi Lanfranco.

3.1.1.1.1.1.1.2.1.2.3. Maria Anna Cecy, married 1908 Tarxien to Emmanuele Attard.

3.1.1.1.1.1.1.2.2. Eustachia Cecy, married 1826 Qormi to Pompeo Palmier.

3.1.1.1. Mro Francesco Sant, married 11.2.1657 Curmi to Domenica Falzon.

3.1.2. Antonio Sant, married 10.10.1639 Gharghur to Vennera Mifsud.

3.1.2.1. Martina Sant, married 22.6.1659 Gharghur to Domenico Spiteri.

3.1.2.2. Andrea Sant, married 1659 to Grazia Mangion., with issue.

3.1.2.2.1. Salvatore Sant, married 11.4.1739 Porto Salvo to Margherita Gatt.(epx veuf de Maria at Birkikara)

3.2. (illegitimate) Elena Sant, married 18.1.1561 Zebbug ou Naxxar to Domenico Sammut.

3.3. (illegitimate) Giovanna Sant, married 1571 Naxxar to Masi Samut.

3.4. (illegitimate) Blasco Sant, married 9.5.1566 Vittoriosa Birgu to Lena Gauci, with issue.

3.4.1. Martino Sant, married (1) 1594 Birgu to Marietta Lombardo, married (2) 1613 Gharghur to Domenica Agius.

4. Bartolomeo Sanctu (1527 -), married (1) to N., married (2) 1552 Naxxar to Francesca Bezzina, with issue

4.1. (First marriage) Salvo (Salvatore) Sant, (wire Bartolomeo dit Miselmet) married (1) to Caterina N, married (2) 18.7.1560 Naxxar to Catarina Gauci, with issue.

4.1.1. (First marriage) Blasio Sant, married 1566 Vittoriosa to Luna Gariosi, with issue.

4.1.1.1. Giorgio Sant, maried 1617 (Notary Mario Attard) to Paolina Ciantar, with issue.

4.1.1.1.1. Biagio Blasio Sant, married 1654 Valletta to Domenica Agius, with issue.

4.1.1.1.1.1. Angelo Sant, married 1681 Mdina to Petruzza Zerafa, with issue.

4.1.1.1.1.1.1. Maria Sant, married 1710 (Notary Ignazio Debono) to Nobile Antonio Pace.

4.1.1.1.1.1.2. Gio Maria Sant, married 1708 Mdina to Caterina Schembri.

4.1.1.1.1.1.3. Ignazio Sant, married (1) 1717 Mdina to Anna Maria Bugeja, married (2) 1755 Valletta to Anna Parnis.

4.1.1.2. Margherita Sant, married 1637 to Giovanni Cauchi.

4.1.2. (Second marriage) Mattia (Agata) Sant, married 23.10.1576 Naxxar to Fenech Pietro (CM 3.11.1575 ; test révoqué 8.7.1622 vv Pietro Fenech), with issue.

4.1.2.1. Giacomo Fenech, married 1648 Lija to Clemenza Agius, with issue.

4.1.2.1.1. Salvatore Fenech, married 1687 Lija to Anna Maria Micallef, with issue.

4.1.2.1.1.1. Pietro Fenech, married 1720 Zebbug to Caterina Mamo, with issue.

4.1.2.1.1.1.1. Giovannella Fenech, married 1745 Zebbug to Francesco Sayd.

4.1.3. Angiola Sant, married 20.9.1592 Naxxar to Pietro Tonna

4.1.4. Agostino Sant, married 18.10.1595 at Lia Lija to Marietta Zarb, with issue (Wire Salvo and Catarina)

4.1.4.1. Angelica Sant, married 14.6.1620 Gharghur to Pasquale Bezzina (CM 11.2.1620 Angela dite Angelica)

4.1.4.2. Salvatore Sant, married 7.6.1625 Naxxar to Paola ( Paolina) Tonna, with issue (CM 8.4.1625) (Don 13.2.1667)

4.1.4.2.1. Giovanni Sant Bapt 17.3.1627 Naxxar

4.1.4.2.2. Grazia Sant, Bapt 27.11.1621 married (1) 23.7.1650 Naxxar Gregorio Vella (with Giorgio Borg and not Vella) married (2) CM 30.11.1659 to Gio Maria Zarb

4.1.4.2.3. Gio Luca Sant, Bapt 13.12.1632 Naxxar

4.1.4.2.4. Marietta Sant, Bapt 2.7.1636 Naxxar

4.1.4.2.5. Matteolo Sant, Bapt 21.9.1637 Naxxar

4.1.4.2.6. Luca Sant, married (1) 23.7.1654 Gharghur to Margarita Borg married (2) 14.11.1696 Lia Lija to Maria Borg

4.1.4.2.6.1. Grazia Sant, married 24.8.1677 Gharghur to Giovanni Schembri

4.1.4.2.6.2. Paolina Sant, married 10.6.1690 Gharghur to Geronimo Fenech

4.1.4.2.6.3. Maria Sant, married 25.7.1695 Ghaghur to Gio Maria Sammut

4.1.4.2.7. Andrea Sant, married 2.10.1666 Attard to Matteola Attard, with issue

4.1.4.2.7.1. Grazia Sant, married  15.1.1695 Attard to Domenico (dit Domio) Pace

4.1.4.2.7.2 Domenico Sant, married (1) 11.10.1705 Mosta Evangelista Dingli (2) 17.7.1721 Mosta  Margarita Camilleri

4.1.4.2.7.2.1. Maria Sant, married 16.10.1735 Attard to Lorenzo Grech

4.1.4.2.7.3. Giulio Sant, married 15.11.1705 Zebbug to Maria Pace, with issue.

4.1.4.2.7.3.1.  Grazia Sant married 27.6.1733 Attard to Domenico Pace.

4.1.4.2.7.3.2. Giuseppe Sant, married 1735 Qormi to Maria Diacono, with issue.

4.1.4.2.7.3.2.1. Angelo Sant, married (1) 1767 Birkirkara to Caterina Micallef, married (2) 1800 Valletta to Felicita Magro, with issue.

4.1.4.2.7.3.2.1.1. (Second marriage) Maria Sant, married 1815 Valletta to Nobile Giovanni Abela.

4.1.4.2.7.4. Domenica Sant, married 16.9.1708 Attard Gio Maria Agius

4.1.4.2.7.5. Giovanni Maria Sant, married 10.1.1706 Attard to Grazia Debono, with issue

4.1.4.2.7.5.1. Andrea Sant, married (1) 1727 Attard to Maria Schembri, married (2) 10.2.1732 Attard to Maria Angelica Giuliano, with issue

4.1.4.2.7.5.1.1. (First marriage) Rosa Maria Sant, married 1750 Attard to Salvatore Agius.

4.1.4.2.7.5.1.2. (Second marriage)  Francesca Sant, married 12.6.1768 Attard to Giovanni Bellia.

4.1.4.2.7.5.1.3. Rosa Sant, married 1768 Cospicua to Pietro Magro.

4.1.4.2.7.5.1.4. Agata Sant, married 1771 Attard to Francesco Portelli.

4.1.4.2.7.5.2. Anna Sant, married 24.2.1734 Attard to Antonio Gauci 

4.1.4.2.7.5.3. Filippo Sant, married 5.2. 1735 Attard to Caterina Sammut, with issue.

4.1.4.2.7.5.3.1. Maria Sant, married 28.10.1770 Attard to Angelo Saliba.

4.1.4.2.7.5.3.2. Paolina Sant, married 2.7.1776 Attard to Salvatore Buhagiar.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4. Giuseppe Sant, married (1) 28.6.1740 Attard to Grazia Borg, married (2) 21.2.1759 Attard to Maria Pisano.

4.1.4.2.7.5.5. Francesco Sant, married (1) 15.10.1741 Mosta to Celidonia (dite felicita) Sammut, married (2) 30.4.1754 Mosta to Maria Vassallo,. with issue

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.1. Salvatore Sant, married 1783 to Maria Ebejer.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.1.1. Francesco Sant, married 1814 to Maria Muscat.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2. Giuseppe Sant, married 1786 to Agata Schembri.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.3. Paolo Sant, married 1799 to Domenica Galea

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.1. Maria Sant, married 21.10.1761 Mosta to Paolo Muscat

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2. (First Marriage) Giovanni Maria Sant, married 5.10.1766 Mosta to Anna Attard, with issue

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.1. Gio Maria Sant, married 1.2.1796 Mosta to Grazia Frendo, with issue

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.1.1. Giovanni Maria Sant, married 7.10.1815 Mosta to Anna Sammut.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.1.2. Francesco Sant, married 1857 to Grazia Vella, with issue

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.1.3. Caterina Sant, married  Francesco Sant.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.2. Francesco Sant, married (1) 29.1.1797 Mosta to Carmela (Cornelia) Frendo (2) 13.9.1802 Mosta to Teresa Galea, with issue.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.3. Paolo Sant, married 29.9.1799 Mosta to Paola Vella.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4. Saverio Sant, married 27.9.1799 Mosta to Anna Frendo, with issue (Gio maria & Attard Anna)

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.1. Paolo Sant, married 12.1.1839 Mosta to Giovanna Sammut, with issue

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.1.1. Francesco Sant, married 1875 to Caterina Sant-(See Above)

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.1.1.1. Maria Giuseppina Sant, married Carmelo Deguara.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.1.2. Saverio Sant. 

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.1.3. Angela Sant.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.1.4. Carmel Paul Sant

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.1.5. Anna Sant

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.1.6. Rosa Sant., married 8.10.1882 Mosta to Carmelo Fenech.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.2. Angelo Sant, married 1843 to Angela Galea, with issue

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.2.1. Carmelo Sant

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.2.2. Francesco Saverio Sant, married 1892 to Maria Bezzina, with issue

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.2.2.1. Albert Sant.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.2.2.1.1. Albert Jr. Sant,  married to Mary N.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.2.2.2. Ann Sant,  married to N. Vassallo

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.2.2.2.1. Philip Vassallo

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.2.2.3. Nazzareno Sant.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.2.2.3.1. Rena Sant, married to N. Aquilina.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.2.2.4. George Sant.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.2.2.4.1 Maria Sant,  married to N. Bodinnar. 

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.2.2.5. Angela Sant,  married to N. Vassallo

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.2.2.5.1. Stephen Vassallo

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.2.2.6. Teresa Sant,  married to N. Muscat, with issue.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.2.2.6.1. Pauline Muscat,  married to N. Gauci.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.2.2.7. Angelo Sant,  married to Mary Sammit.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.2.2.8. Carmelo Sant,  married to Micheline Grech, with issue.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.2.2.8.1. Denise Sant.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.2.2.8.2. Marie Sant.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.2.2.8.3. Xavier Sant,  married to Monique Mermet, with issue.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.2.2.8.3.1. Stéphane Sant, (1976-, married 2010 to Carine Germaine Gallisa, with issue.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.2.2.8.3.1.1. Alexis Xavier Raymond Sant, (2010-.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.4.2.2.8.3.2. Juliette Sant

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.5. Giuseppe Sant, married 9.11.1805 Mosta to Maria Vella, with issue.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.5.1. Paolo Sant,  maried 9.6.1847 at Mosta to Grazia Frendo, with issue.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.5.1.1. Carmelo Vincent Paul Sant,  First mariage 13.6.1877 at Bône to Rosa Carmela Anna Micallef, Second mariage 5.1.1880 at Tunis to Anna Micallef, with issue.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.5.1.1.1. Paul Sant,  (12.3.1878 -7.8.1879 Bône (Algèrie)), d.inf

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.5.1.1.2. Joseph Sant,  1881-1929 married 28.4.1908 Bône (Algérie) to Vincente Borg, with issue.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.5.1.1.3. Louis Sant,  (1882-1883 Bône (Algérie), d.inf.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.5.1.1.4. Rosine Sant,  (1884-1957),  married 8.2.1902 Bône (Algérie) to Felix Charles Farrugia.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.5.1.1.5. Louis Sant, 1886-1959 married 14.6.1919 Bône (Algérie) to Helene Catherine Grech.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.5.1.1.6. Pauline Sant,  1889-1941 married 28.9.1909 Bône (Algérie) to Barthelemy Gauci.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.5.1.1.7. Michel Sant, 1892-1894 Bône (Algérie), d.inf.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.5.1.1.8. Michel Ange Sant, 1895-1895 Bône (Algérie), d.inf.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.5.1.1.9. Marie Sant, 1896-1930 Bône (Algérie).

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.5.1.1.10. François Jean Sant, 1898-1977 maried 1939 at Bône  (Algérie) to Anne Marie Lombardo, with issue.

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.5.1.1.10.1. Charles Jérôme Sant,  married 1959

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.5.1.1.10.2. Gérard Felix Sant,  married 1959

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.5.1.1.10.3. Geneviève Marie Sant,  married 1963

4.1.4.2.7.5.4.2.5.1.1.10.4. Bernard Sant,  married 1974

4.1.4.2.8. Domenico Sant, married (1) 2.2.1669 Gharghur to Grazia Grech, Married (2) 29.7.1711 Birkikara to Agata Aquilina   (veuf de Lucrezia  dite Grazia ) 

4.1.4.2.8.1. Maria Sant, married 1686 to Nicola Galea

4.1.4.2.8.2. (First Marriage) Agata Sant, married 1698 to Petruccio Cassia

4.1.4.2.8.3. Salvatore Sant, married 20.4.1705 Birkikara to Anna Micallef, with issue.

4.1.4.2.8.3.1 Giacomo Sant, married 1736 Birkirkara to Angelica Zirenzo, with issue.

4.1.4.2.8.3.1.1. Giuseppe Sant, married (1) 1760 Birkirkara to Grazia Grech, married (2) 1767 Attard to Caterina Calafato, with issue.

4.1.4.2.8.3.1.1.1. (First Marriage) Caterina Sant, married 1783 Birkirkara to Maurizo Grech, with issue.

4.1.4.2.8.3.1.1.1.1. Grazia Grech, married 1805 Gharghur to Gio Domenico Portelli.

4.1.4.2.8.3.1.1.2. (Second Marriage) Ignazio Sant, married 1795 Birkirkara to Teresa Cauchi di Cristoforo, with issue.

4.1.4.2.8.3.1.1.2.1. Giacomo Sant, married 1827 Balzan to Maria Dingli, with issue.

4.1.4.2.8.3.1.1.2.1.1. Carmelo Sant, married 1865 Birkirkara to Filomena Muscat, with issue.

4.1.4.2.8.3.1.1.2.1.1.1. Giacomo Sant, married 1887 Birkirkara to Antonia Fenech, with issue.

4.1.4.2.8.3.1.1.2.1.1.1.1. Carmelo Sant, married 1913 Msida to Carmela Bonello, with issue.

4.1.4.2.8.3.1.1.2.1.1.1.1.1. Giuseppe Sant, married 1947 Birkirkara to Josephine Mizzi, with issue.

4.1.4.2.8.3.1.1.2.1.1.1.1.1.1.  Dr Alfred Sant, M.Sc., M.B.A., D.B.A. (HARVARD), Prime Minister of Malta (r.1996 – 1998), (1948-., married to Mary Darmanin,  with issue.

4.1.4.2.8.3.1.1.2.1.1.1.1.1.1.1. Marta Sant, B.Psych (Hons).

4.1.4.2.8.3.1.1.2.1.1.1.1.1.2. N. Sant, married with issue.

4.1.4.2.8.3.1.1.2.1.1.1.1.1.2.1. Dr Marc Sant LLD.

4.1.4.2.8.3.1.1.2.2. Francesca Sant, married 1817 Birkirkara to Francesco Debono, with issue.

4.1.4.2.8.3.1.1.2.2.1. Maria Debono, married 1842 Valletta to Vincenzo Stafrach.

4.1.4.2.8.3.1.2. Michele Sant, married 1768 Valletta to Vincenza Bugeja, with issue.

4.1.4.2.8.3.1.2.1. Giovanni Sant, married 1802 Valletta to Rosa Abdilla.

4.1.4.2.8.3.1.2.2. Benuenuta Sant, married 1787 Valletta to Agostino Barbara, Hereditary Nobile of Hungary.

4.1.4.2.8.3.1.2.3. Maria Sant, married 1804 Valletta to Paolo Borg.

4.1.4.2.8.3.1.3. Giovanni Sant, married 1776 Valletta to Maria Muscat, with issue.

4.1.4.2.8.3.1.3.1. Rosalea Sant, married 1801 Valletta to Nicolo Farrugia. 

4.1.4.2.8.4. Alberto Sant, married 27.9.1711Mosta to Maria Bartolo, with issue.

4.1.4.2.8.4.1. Grazia Sant, married 1734 Mosta to Nobilis Giuseppe Pace.

4.1.4.3. Pietro Sant, married 3.2.1640 Naxxar to Angelica Vella (sur notaire 1639)

4.1.4.3.1. Maria Sant, married 24.4.1682 Gharghur to Giovanni Portelli. (donation 28.3.1704)

4.1.4.4. Agata Sant, married 20.11.1643 Gharghur to Ambrosio Imbroglia (ou Imbroll) ( test 5.2.1649 ;CM 10.10.1643)

4.1.5. Berta Sant, married 13.1.1603 to Martino Sammut

4.1.6. Giovanni Sant, married 1.1.1605 Gharghur to Elena (dite Luna) Sammut (CM 14.4.1605)

4.1.6.1. Gioanella Sant, married 1623 Gharghur to Lazzaro Grech, with issue.

4.1.6.1.1. Maria Grech, married 1658 to Angelo Psaila, with issue.

4.1.6.1.1.1. Lucrezia Psaila, married 1686 to Leonardo Catania, with issue.

4.1.6.1.1.1.1. Francesco Catania, married 1711 to Evangelista Cutajar, with issue.

4.1.6.2. Grazia Sant, married 1631 Lorenzo Magro

4.1.6.3. Caterina Sant, married to Andrea Mifsud (their daughter Mattiola married in 1644 to Giovanni Sant).

4.1.6.4. Marietta Sant.

4.2. Biagio Santu, married Luria.., with issue

4.2.1. Giorgio Ambrogio Santu, married 1606 to Gioanella Sammut

4.2.1.1. Pietro Sant, married 1647 to Marualla Xeberras.

4.2.1.1.1. Giuseppe Sant, married 1724 to Grazia Borg.

4.2.1.1.1.1. Maria Sant, married 1776 to Franco Decelis.

4.2.1.1.1.2. Teresa Sant, married 1775 to Niccolo Caruana.

4.2.1.2. Giuseppe Sant, married 1646 to Margherita Xeberras.

4.2.1.3. Domenico Sant, married 19.2.1635 Gharghur to Benedetta Chetcuti, with issue.

4.2.1.3.1. Bernardina Sant, married 1654 to Clement Xerri.

4.2.1.3.2. Giovanni Sant, married 1654 Mosta to Domenica, former wife of Niccolo Vella, with issue.

4.2.1.3.2.1. Domenico Sant, married 16.4.1684 Mosta to Domenica Zammit, with issue.

4.2.1.3.2.1.1. Paolo Sant, married 6.7.1709 Mosta to Maria Pisani.

4.2.1.3.2.1.1.1. Giovanni Sant, married 1.6. 1760 Mosta to Caterina Fenech.

4.2.1.3.2.1.1.1.1. Giuseppe Sant, married 12.10.1794 Mosta to Petra (Pietra ?) Deguara.

4.2.1.3.2.1.1.2. Anna Sant, married 1742 Mosta to Aloisio Zarb, with issue.

4.2.1.3.2.1.1.2.1. Maria Zarb, married (1) 1767 Naxxar to Francesco Cauchi, married (2) 1794 Balzan to Giovanni Galdes, with issue.

4.2.1.3.2.1.1.2.1.1. (Second marriage) Paolo Galdes, married 1822 Valletta to Grazia Vella, with issue.

4.2.1.3.2.1.1.2.1.1.1. Maria Carmela Galdes, married 1868 Vittoriosa to Giuseppe Xicluna.

4.2.1.3.2.1.1.2.1.1.2. Adelaide Galdes, married 1880 Floriana to Amabile Mifsud.

4.2.1.3.2.1.2. Salvatore Sant, married (1) 1711 to Grazia Grech, married (2) 1740 Mdina to Teresa Sammut, with issue.

4.2.1.3.2.1.2.1. (Second marriage) Grazia Sant, married 1756 Birkirkara to Tomaso Borg.

4.2.1.3.2.1.3. Graziella Sant, married 1724 Mosta to Gio Maria Xerri.

4.2.1.3.2.2. Maria Sant, married 1686 Mosta to Giovanni Maria Bartolo, with issue.

4.2.1.3.2.2.1. Giuseppe Bartolo, married 1707 Valletta to Candita Caruana, with issue.

4.2.1.3.2.2.1.1. Stefano Bartolo, married 1735 Valletta to Angelica Zammit, with issue.

4.2.1.3.2.2.1.1.1. Emmanuele Bartolo, married 1769 Valletta to Ubladesca Grech, with issue.

4.2.1.3.2.2.1.1.1.1. Flippo Bartolo, married 1800 Valletta to Caterina Micallef, with issue.

4.2.1.3.2.2.1.1.1.1.1. Ubladesca Bartolo, married 1819 Valletta to Giuseppe Meli.

4.2.1.3.2.2.1.1.2. Damiano Bartolo, married 1778 Valletta to Dignamerita Sammut, with issue.

4.2.1.3.2.2.1.1.2.1. Maria Anna Bartolo, married 1805 Valletta to Antonio Zammit, with issue.

4.2.1.3.2.2.1.1.2.1.1. Vincenza Zammit, married 1841 Valletta to Paolo Parnis.

4.2.1.3.3. Matteo Sant married 26.6.1654 Curmi Pinto to Grazia Falzon

4.3. (Second Marriage) Dioniso Sant, married 1570 Birkirkara to Paola N, with issue.

4.3.1. Domenico Sant, married 1606 Valletta to Marietta Doneo.

4.4. Demetrio Sant, married 1574 Naxxar to Agata Gauci, with issue.

4.4.1. Giorgio Sant, married 1612 Gharghur to Caterina Bezzina.

4.5. Umberto Sant, married 1580 Birgu to Nobile Rosa Cila, with issue.

5. Desiata Sanctu (1523 -), married Paolo d’Anastasio of Naples and formerly Romania.

6. N. Sanctu, married to Michele d’Anfasino sives Anastasio, with issue.

6.1. Giacoba d’Anfasino, married 1576 to Angelo Ambroglio Gambino.

Titled, De Jures and Heirs.

Fief of Ghariescem (1638, attributed date of creation

* Titled: John Sant Cassia as the “pro tempore” owner of the Ghariescem estate * Successor: (see above)

Special Terms: The land should be possessed iure feudi; that it could not be transferred to and divided among the descendants of both sexes of Giacinto Cassia, without the Grand Master’s license, until the total extinction of the descent of Giacinto; and that the holders of it should annually pay into the Tesoro of the Order, fifty Sicilian ounces of general weight, equivalent to 10/.Sc. 4d sterling. Giacinto was to obtain the investiture, take the oath of fealty , and procure the Bulls from the Cancelleria, and all his successors in the fief were to receive the investiture from the Grand Master

Grant of Conte (Sant) (1770 Grant)

* Titled: (as per law of Lombardy (today Italian Law) John Sant Cassia, as the present day seniormost descendant in the male to male line  * Succ: (see above) 

Special Terms: Addentes hanc gratiam specialem ut si aliquando stirpem masculinam familiae tuae extingui contingant, comitis titulis ed dignitas ad primogenitum ex ultima foemina generis tui superstite natum vel nasciturum, qui gentis tuae cognomen assumit, ejusque posteros modo antedicto, servatoque simper ordine primogeniali, transeat (All male descendants are styled Conte and females are to style Contessa, though the title can only be enjoyed in the male to male line.

The Austrian (Germanic) title of Sant.

Footnote: The title of “Conte” conferred by Empress Maria Teresa on the Maltese Citizen, Salvatore Baldassare Sant did not originate in Malta but in Lombardy, Italy which at the time of the grant formed part of the Austrian Empire. At Maltese Law it is only a foreign title and, as such, it can be considered for the purposes of precedence if registration or Magistral recognition has been achieved. in accordance with the rules of 1739 and 1795 as enacted by Grand Masters Despuig and Rohan. 

In this case, the grant relative to “Conte Sant” appears to have been duly registered in the Cancelleria of the Order. 

VALUE OF REGISTRATION/MAGISTRAL RECOGNITION From the records of the Cancelleria it appeared that the titles so granted were registered in virtue of a rescript from the Grand Master, on an application by the party concerned. The Royal Commissioners of 1878 remarked that they were prone to believe that the Grand Master would not have given his assent to registration without any investigation. From the start, however, the Commissioners pointed out that the Despuig/Rohan Rules on the matter did not deny nobility to a Titolato  who failed to duly register his title, but only assigned him no place insofar as precedence was concerned. See:- “Correspondence and Report of the Commission appointed to enquire into the claims and grievances of the Maltese Nobility”, May 1878, presented to both Houses of Parliament by Command of Her Majesty (C.-2033.) (See Report Paras. 101-102). It is also noteworthy that the Commissioners did not consider all the titles which were registered in the Cancelleria: For example the title of Conte granted to Baldassare Fenech Bonnici on the 11 June 1798 by Pope Benedict XIV, which was duly registered under Archives of the Order of Malta (554, f. 176) as well as the Archives of the Inquisition of Malta (102m f. 32) was not considered by the Report. It appears that no descendant of this grantee made any claim to the Commissioners. 

In regard to the title of “Conte” granted to Sant, it appears at first that enjoyment thereof is subject to the holding of a particular property in Lombardy. However, upon closer reading, it transpires that this is not the case as this condition is not peremptorily laid down in the patent. See:- “Correspondence and Report of the Commission appointed to enquire into the claims and grievances of the Maltese Nobility”, May 1878, presented to both Houses of Parliament by Command of Her Majesty (C.-2033.) (See Report Paras. 216-217).

The actual report says the following:

“Gio Francesco Sant  ‘Barone di Ghariescem and Tabia’ claims likewise the title of Conte in virtue of the patent granted, on the 22nd December 1770, by the said Empress Maria Theresa, to Salvatore Baldassare Sant, of which the operative clause has already been given. That patent having been fully registered, and the said claimant being the first-born son of the Conte Luigi Maria, eldest son of the Conte Gio Francesco, who was the eldest son of the first titled person, we have no hesitation in declaring that the claimant has satisfactorily shown an indisputable right to the title above mentioned. We must not, however, omit mentioning that in the preamble of the said grant the following expressions occur: “Et quoniam in Longobaria nostra les obtinet, quae Comitis titulum, congrua eidem feudi posessionejubet fulciri, aequi bonique facimus, te prompto nobis obsecundandi studio ad laborare, ut feudum clientelie vinculo obstrictum, inditionenostra, primo quovis tempore adquiras.” We are not aware that the fief referred to in this part of the patent was acquired by the claimant’s ancestors, but as this condition is not peremptorily laid down in the patent, we do not think that its non-performance invalidates the grant.

Published sources show the title of “Conte” conferred  Empress Maria Teresa on Salvatore Baldassare Sant, a Maltese Citizen, as being inheritable by males only. This is incorrect because the grant allows succession in the female line. This conclusion does not result from that part of the Report which describes the Sant title, but from that part of the same report (the supplemental report AND the final decision of the British Secretary of State) which describes the title of “Conte Fournier de Pausier”. The following is a full extract of the part relative to the title of Conte Fournier de Pausier: See:- “Correspondence and Report of the Commission appointed to enquire into the claims and grievances of the Maltese Nobility”, May 1878, presented to both Houses of Parliament by Command of Her Majesty (C.-2033.) (See Report Paras. 209-215, Supplemental Report Part III; Letter of Hicks-Beach at pages 59-60).

This title (Title of Conte granted by Empress Marie Theresa to Giorgio Fournier de Pausier), which is likewise claimed by the said Lazzaro Sant, was conferred upon the said Giorgio Fournier de Pausier by the same Empress Maria Theresa, by a patent given at Vienna on the 29th January 1770, which is registered in the Cancelleria, and in the High Court of the Castellania. The grant was made to the said Giorgio Fournier de Pausier, with succession to his children and descendants of the male sex, whether born or to be born from lawful wedlock, according to the order of primogeniture. The following is the operative clause of the patent of creation:- Teque una cum filiistuis atque posteris virilis sexus, ex legitimo thoro natis atque nascituris, in infinitum, primogeniali ordine servato, Comitem ac ComitesRegnorum et Provinciarum nostrarum, facimus, nominamus atque creamus.

The foregoing expressions are substantially similar to those contained in another patent which will hereafter be considered, and by which the title of Conte was by the same Empress conferred upon Salvatore Baldassare Sant, in the said year 1770. The patent granted to the Conte S. Baldassare Sant runs thus: -Teque una cumflio tuo primogenitor Joanni Francisco Salvatori, et ab hoc, eodem nascendi ordine, descendentibus virilis sexus ex legitimo thoro natis atque nascituris, in infinitum, Comitem ac Comites nostrarum in Italia Provinciarumfacimus, nominamus, atque creamus. 

This patent, which is dated the 22nd December 1770, contained the following provision, which is not found in that of the 29th January 1770: Addentes hanc gratiam speccialem, ut si aliquando stirpem masculinam familiae tuae extingui contingat, Comitis titulus et dignitasad Primogenitum ex ultima foemina generic tui superstite natum vel nasciturum, qui gentis tuae cognomen assumit ejusque posterosmodo antedicto, servatoque simper ordine primogeniali transeat.

The foregoing clause in the patent of the 22nd December is preceded by the following recital: – Quod cum ita sint, non difficiles aurespraebuimus precibus tuis, Nobilis dilecte Nobis Don Balthassar Salvator de Sant, Nobilis Melitensis quibus licet ordine, in numerumComitum nostrarum in Italia Provinciarum postulas referri, illisque deficientibus, Comitis titulum ad Primogenitum ex ultima foeminasuperstite nasciturum, hujusque posteris extendi.

Giorgio Fournier, the person first ennobled, left Lazzaro Sant, who died without any son to whom the title might descend, but leaving only one daughter, Luigia Sant, the present claimant’s mother.

Not being called upon to settle the claims of Lazzaro Sant, we have thought it our duty to submit the above two extracts from the patents of the 29th January 1770 and the 29th December 1770 (n.b. should read 22nd December 1770) for the consideration of Her Majesty’s Secretary of State, to whom the decision must be left as to whether Lazzaro Sant, who descends from the grantee’s grand-daughter, is entitled to the enjoyment of the dignity conferred upon the male descendants of Giorgio Fournier de Pausier, under the rule of primogeniture. 

This question regarding the title of Conte Fournier, which by clear implication in the above cited report has some bearing on the title of Conte Sant was therefore referred back to the British Secretary of State for the Colonies. The Secretary of State for the Colonies then wrote to Governor Straubanzee to ask the Commissioners to address this issue.

In their Supplemental Report, the Commissioners again failed to arrive at a conclusion (on the title of Conte Fournier de Pausier). The supplemental report reads as follows:

The title of Conte was, as already adverted to in our former Report (#205(n.b. should read #209 because #205 refers to the title of Barone)), bestowed on Giorgio Fournier de Pausier, by Empress Maria Theresa, by a charter issued on the 29th January 1770. The granting clause of the imperial charter runs thus:- Teque una cum filiis tuis atque posteris virilis sexus, ex legitimo thoro natis atquenascituris, in infinitum, primogeniali ordine servato, Comitem ac (in the first report this word reads ‘et’ and not ‘ac’) ComitesRegnorum et Provinciarum nostrarum, facimus, nominamus atque creamus.

The first titled person Giorgio Fournier had no male issue, but left one daughter, Luigia wife of Baldassare Sant, of whom Lazzaro Sant, the present claimant, is the first-born son. The question which arises out of his claim, is whether he may, under the charter issued by the Empress of Germany, enjoy a title granted to the grantee’s descendants of the male sex, according to the order of primogeniture.

If this title had been created by a local sovereign, the question would present but little difficulty. It has already been observed that, looking to the principles of law prevalent in these islands, the sons of daughters are called to the succession to lands, and consequently to a title granted to the male descendants of a person without limitation. But in the present case, the claim must be considered under the German Feudal Law in force at the time of the issuing of the patent of this title.

Diligent as our researches have been we did not succeed in ascertaining what were the legal effects of a grant issued in Austria towards the close of the last century and limited to the male descendants of a person. With our inadequate information we do not feel justified in expressing any opinion on this point. We must not, however, omit to remark that in the same year in which the present title was granted, the said Empress Maria Theresa issued another charter conferring on Salvatore Baldassare Sant the title of Conte. The operative clause of the latter charter, as may be seen on reference to #211 of our former Report, appears to be (with some exceptions noticed hereafter) equipollent to that contained in the patent of Giorgio Fournier. In the patent of the Conte Sant, however, the following clause occurs: – 

Addentes hanc gratiam specialem ut si aliquando stirpem masculinam familiae tuae extingui contingant, comitis titulis ed dignitas ad primogenitum ex ultima foemina generis tui superstite natum vel nasciturum, qui gentis tuae cognomen assumit, ejusque posteros modoantedicto, servatoque simper ordine primogeniali, transeat. 

That clause proving that on the failure of the grantee’s male line, the son of the surviving female descendant should succeed to the title, is not to be found in the diploma issued in favour of Giorgio Fournier. It may, consequently, be that the will and intendment of the grantor was to limit the succession to the title originally conferred on Giorgio Fournier to his male descendants belonging to his male line.

The two said patents, however, differ in some respects. That of Giorgio Fournier grants the title of Conte in the Kingdom and Provinces of Germany; and the other of Salvatore Baldassare Sant confers a similar title in the Italian Provinces annexed to the German Empire. In the latter grant, a condition is attached by which the grantee is required to purchase a fief in Lombardy, a condition which does not appear in the patent granted to Giorgio Fournier.

We are unable to determine whether such differences can legally have any influence respecting the succession of the sons of female descendants to the title under consideration; we are, therefore, of opinion that the present claim may be more satisfactorily settled by a reference to more competent persons fully acquainted with the laws and statutes in force in the German Empire and its Italian dependencies, in or about the year 1770. Consequently we think ourselves justified in refraining from expressing an opinion as regards the claim of the said Lazzaro Sant to the abovementioned title.

The British Secretary of State for the Colonies settled the issue regarding the title of Conte Fournier de Pausier as follows: See:- ‘Correspondence and Report of the Commission appointed to enquire into the claims and grievances of the Maltese Nobility’, May 1878, presented to both Houses of Parliament by Command of Her Majesty (C.-2033.) (See Letter of Hicks-Beach at pages 59-60).

The third question is as to the claim preferred by Lazzaro Sant Fournier to the title of ‘Conte’ granted by Empress Maria Theresa to Giorgio Fournier de Pausier upon the 29th of January 1770 (par. 209-214; supplemental report, par. 14-21). In this case, if the patent had issued in Malta or in Sicily, I gather than the claim would have been allowed under the rules of feudal law recognized in those States, and therefore without offering any opinion as to the strict legal effect which would be given to the patent at Vienna, and without prejudice to any future legal decision upon its meaning, should it ever be called in question in a court of law, I feel that I may reasonably permit the claimant and his successors, for the purpose of precedence, to take the place to which they would be entitled under the principles of legal interpretation applicable to the grant if it had emanated in 1770 from the Sicilian or Maltese Sovereign authority.

In view of the above, particularly that in the case of Conte Sant specific provision is made for succession in the son of the surviving female descendant should succeed to the title, whilst in the case of Conte Fournier de Pausier succession was allowed even though the relative remainder does not allow it, it must necessarily be implied that the title may be succeeded by a male descending in the female line from the original grantee. Such male must however append the surname Sant to his real family name. It is also irrelevant, for the purposes of this particular title, whether or not Sant acquired the designated property in Lombardy.

The following note is found in “The Nobles of Malta, and The Maltese Gentry holding Foreign Titles as at present existing by Geo. G.C.’A. Crispo BarbaroMarquis of St. George “ Malta:- A.D. MDCCCLXX (page 28).

“PROTEST. ” according to the Diploma of Maria Theresa, dated 22 December 1770, the title of Count Sant is granted solely to the first born of the Family, therefore, the present Count Francesco Sant, Baron Cassia, as first born of the elder branch of the Family protests against any one of the Family holding the title of Count Sant, he being the only one who has a right to that title.

EXTRACTS FROM NEWSPAPERS, &c.

CASA SANT

“We have much pleasure in reproducing the following article form the Corriere Mercantile of 18th inst, relative to this noble family, and which we find to be exact and true:-

“Su questa nobile prosapia sorsero negli ultimi tempi, degli equivoci “ che noi siamo in grado di rettificare, coi documenti alla mano.

Con diploma, in data del 22 dicembre 1770, l’Imperatrice Maria Teresa accordava a Baldassare Salvatore Sant, patrizio Maltese, il titolo e le dignita’ di Conte, da trasmettere a’ suoi discendenti “ di primogenito in primogenitor “ come risulta dalle seguente parole che noi ricaviamo dal suddetto diploma:

“..te nobilem dilectum nobis DON BALTHASSAREM SALVATOREM De SANT, Nobilem Melitensem, in numerum Comitum assumimus, teque una cum filio tuo PRIMOGENITO JOANNE FRANCISCO SALVATORE, et ab hoc eodem nascendi ordine descendentibus, virilis sextus, ex legitimo thoro natis atque nascituris in infinitum Comitem et Comites Nostrarum in Italia Provinciarum facimus, nominamus, atque creamus: addentes hanc gratiam specialem, ut si aliquando stirpem masculinam familiae tuae extingui contingat, Comitis titulus et dignitas AD PRIMOGENITUM ex ultima foemina generis tui superstite natum vel nasciturum, qui gentis tuae cognomen assumet, ejusque posteros, MODO ANTE DICTO, SERVOTOQUE SEMPER ORDINE PRIMOGENIALI, transeat.

Esso diploma veniva ‘ come d’uso allora ‘ registrato nella Cancelleria dell’ Ordine gerosolimitano, a foglio 351, a to , e l’exequatur magisterale ottenevasi il 12 Dicembre 1775.

Come si vede, il diploma parla che non si puo’ con maggior chiarezza: il titolo di Conte e’ ad ereditarsi da primogenito in primogenito. E pero’ quel titolo si trasmise, fino all’ attuale possessore, nell’ ordine che segue:

Conte BALDASSARE SALVATORE SANT, a cui veniva concesso il titolo di Conte come sopra.

Conte GIO. FRANCESCO SANT, figlio primogenito del precedente.

Conte LUIGI SNT, BARONE CASSIA, figlio primogenito del precedente.

Conte FRANCESCO SANT, BARONE CASSIA, figlio primogenito del precedente, ed attuale possessore del titolo summenzionato.

Avra’ osservato il lettore che agli ultimi due conti Sant si trova aggiunto l’altro titolo di Barone Cassia ‘ e noi gliene daremo ragione.

Con atto di transazione (pel Notaro Michele Ralli, 12 Aprile 1638) tra Giacinto Cassia ed il Governo dell’ Ordine ‘ transazione ratificata dal Gran Maestro e Consiglio il 16 del mese suddetto ‘ la Baronia di Ghariescem e Tabia veniva riconosciut appartenere al detto Cassia ‘ coll’ obbligo di chiederne ed il diritto di ottenere l’investitura (petere et optinere investituram ) e cosi’ di padre in figlio. Essa Baronia veniva fondata con primogenitura li 10 Giugno dell’ anno medesimo.

N’era ultima erede la Baronessa Chiara Felicita Bonici Cassia, moglie al Conte Gio. ‘Francesco Sant. Dalla quale passava al primogenito Luigi, che avea a successore l’attuale Conte Francesco Sant.

Egli e’ dunque il solo che possa intitolarsi CONTE SANT, BARONE CASSIA. Se qualche altro individuo della stessa famiglia assume quei titoli, va qualificato quale usurpatore.

N.B. ‘ I Conti Sant, di padre in figlio, chiedono ed ottengono dal Governo la investitura della Baronia Ghariescem e Tabia, osservando i patti della transazione cui sopra e’ parola.’  – The Malta Observer, 23 April 1868, No. 889.

The following is an extract from the Diploma of Count Sant,

“..te nobilem dilectum nobis DON BALTHASSAREM SALVATOREM De SANT, Nobilem Melitensem, in numerum , consortium, coetum, ordinem, atque Comitum assumimus, teque una cum Filio tuo PRIMOGENITO JOANNE FRANCISCO SALVATORE, et ab hoc eodem nascendi ordine descendentibus, virilis sextus, ex legitimo thoro natis atque nascituris in infinitum Comitem ac Comites Nostrarum in Italia Provinciarum facimus, nominamus, atque creamus: addentes hanc gratiam specialem, ut si aliquando stirpem masculinam familiae tuae extingui contingat, Comitis titulus et dignitas AD PRIMOGENITUM ex ultima femina generis tui superstite natum vel nasciturum, qui gentis tuae cognomen assumet, ejusque posteros, MODO ANTE DICTO, SERVATOQUE SEMPER ORDINE PRIMOGENIALI, transeat.

I have quoted the above a second time, there being in the extract of the Corriere, some slight mistakes. 

                                                                                                                   CRISPO-BARBARO-ST.GEORGE”

Footnotes:

[1]: Robert Maurice Stopford descent;

Sir James Stopford, KP, PC, MP,  (d. 1810), 2nd Earl of Courtown, married 1762 to Mary Powys of Hintlesham Hall, with issue.

1. Admiral Sir Hon Robert Stopford, GCB, GCMG, (1768-1847), married 1768 to Mary Fanshawe, with issue.

1.1. Robert Stopford,. (1813-1878), married 1853 to Matilda Caroline Reynardson, with issue.

1.1.1. Lt-Col Horace Maurice Stopford, (1855-1899), married 1886 to Marguerite Louisa MacDowell, with issue.

1.1.1.1. Robert Maurice Stopford, – SEE ABOVE.